Environment and its Problems


   
 
Environmental Laws
One of the fundamental rights, according to the Indian constitution, is the Right to Life that has been interpreted as the Right to Healthy Environment. It is an adequate tool for ensuring sustainable development.
 
Various laws have been enacted by the Government of India at different times. Some of the important ones are given below:
 
Forest Act, 1972, 1980
 
Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
 
The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1974 (amended in 1978 and 1988)
 
The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977 (amended in 1991)
 
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1981 (amended in 1987)
 
The Environment Protection Act, 1986
 
The Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991
 
Prevention of Cruelty of Animals Act, 1960
 
Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1981
 
Environment (Protection) Act 1986
 
Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980
 
Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
 
Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 and amended in 1991
 
The Motor Vehicle Act, 1938, amended in 1988
 
 
     
   
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