Growth, Regeneration and Ageing


   
 
Definitions
Accretionary growth: Post embryonic growth in some special cells to reinforce and replace the worn out differentiated cells.
 
Ageing: Progressive deterioration in the structures and functions of cells tissues and organs.
 
Aldolase: An enzyme secreted by the liver.
 
Autotomy: A spontaneous self mutilation of body where lost parts are restored by regeneration process.
 
Auxetic growth: Volume of the body increases due to growth of body cells and not by increase in the number of cells.
 
Blastema: Cellular aggregation of newly formed cells to heal the injury.
 
Degrowth: Catabolism of the body is greater than anabolism and reserve food is utilized for performing normal metabolism.
 
Epimorphosis: Proliferation of new cells from the surface of wound to reform the severed body parts.
 
Gerontology: A branch of Biology dealing with the ageing process.
 
Lag Phase: Period of slow growth.
 
Morphallaxis: The reconstitution of the whole body even from a small fragment of body part.
 
Regeneration: A replacement, repair or restoration of lost or damaged body parts.
 
Reparative Regeneration: Repairing of some body parts due to proliferation of localized cells from the edges of wound.
 
Restorative Regeneration: Regeneration of severed body parts from left out fragment of the body.
 
 
     
   
Get FREE Live Tutoring
Get FREE Live Tutoring
(No credit card required)