Study of Acids Bases and Salts


   
 
Methods of Preparation of Bases
Preparation by Direct Combination with Oxygen
Some bases can be prepared by the direct combination of a metal with oxygen. For e.g.,
 
Metal + Oxygen Basic oxide
 
 
 
 
Preparation by Thermal Decomposition of Carbonates
The thermal decomposition of metal carbonates produces basic oxides and carbon dioxide.
 
 
Metal carbonate Basic oxide + Carbon dioxide
 
 
 
Preparation by Thermal Decomposition of Metal Nitrates
The thermal decomposition of metal nitrates produces basic oxides, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen.
 
Metal nitrate Basic oxide + Nitrogen dioxide + Oxygen
 
 
 
 
Preparation by Double Decomposition
Certain basic hydroxides can be obtained through precipitation of the hydroxides, by treating aqueous solutions of certain salts, with other stronger bases.
 
 
 
 
Preparation by the Action of very Active Metals of Water
Some active metals react spontaneously with water to form their respective bases.
 
 
 
Preparation by Dissolving Basic Oxides in Water
When basic oxides dissolve in water they associate with hydroxyl ions to form bases.
 
 
 
 
     
   
Get FREE Live Tutoring
Get FREE Live Tutoring
(No credit card required)