Effect of Heat on Sulphur


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  • Heat on sulphur is a physical change.
  • When heated, it undergoes a series of changes in colour, form and viscosity at various temp.

 

sulphur on heating

115oC                                         115 - 180oC                        Beyond 180oC

 

  • Straw coloured liquid
  • Eight atom rings
  • S8 rings slide over each other making the liquid mobile
Lambda sulphur

Mew sulphur - Sm

  • Dark brown viscous liquid
  • Long chain molecules of sulphur
  • Long chains entangle and liquid becomes viscous

 

Mew Sulphur

 

S8 molecules heat treatment
 

A

ction of Heat on Sulphur

Sulphur on heating

Stacking of Molecules in Rhombic and Monoclinic Sulphur

The shapes of rhombic and monoclinic sulphur are different because of the difference in the packing of molecules. Those both contain S8 rings and the molecules are stacked differently as shown in the figure above.



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