Octahedral Void and Closed Packed Atoms


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Derivation of the Relationship Between Radius r of the Octahedral Void and the Radius R of the Atoms in the Close Packing.

A sphere fitting into the octahedral void is shown by shaded circle. A sphere above and a sphere below this small (shaded) sphere have not been shown in the figure.

fig 2.13

Considering the triangle ABC

BC2 = AB2 + AC2

(2R)2 = (R+r)2 + (R+r)2

(2R)2 = 2 (R+r)2

Radius ratio of the octahedral void

r = 0.414 R

Radius ratio of the octahedral void = 0.414 R



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