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| Introduction |
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| A Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more chemically non-reacting substances called components. The composition of the components can be varied with in certain limits. |
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| When two components are present - Binary solution. |
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| When three components are present - Ternary solution. |
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| When four components are present - Quaternary solution. |
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| A component whose physical state is same as that of the resulting solution and that is present in excess is called solvent. |
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| The component, which is in lesser quantity is called solute. |
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| Therefore a solution is made up of a solvent and one or more solute. |
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