Integrative Grammar Exercises


Question (1):   The following passage has not been edited. There is one error in each line. Underline each error and write your correction in the space provided:

It is not official yet but the sports
ministry has decision not to allow _________
the Indian cricket team for take _________
part to next month's triangular _________
tournament from Pakistan and _________
Sri Lanka at Sharjah. A formal _________
announcement to this is to be made _________
after sports minister Uma Bharathi
returns to New Delhi before Varanasi _________
later this week.

Answer: It is not official yet but the sports
ministry has decision not to allow decided
the Indian cricket team for take to
part to next month's triangular in
tournament from Pakistan and with
Sri Lanka at Sharjah. A formal in
announcement to this is to be made on
after sports minister Uma Bharathi
returns to New Delhi before Varanasi from
later this week.
Question (2):   Complete the paragraph using suitable words:

Children are individuals in _______ own right. They _______ a mind of their own and know _____ they want. _____ when adults deal _____ them, they have a condescending attitude ______ them. We often speak _____ having to go down _____ the level of a child, so that they can understand what we are saying. We forget that children understand very well and much better ____ we do and they are also very sensitive _____ everything that happens ______ them.

Answer: Children are individuals in their own right. They have a mind of their own and know what they want. However, when adults deal with them, they have a condescending attitude towards them. We often speak of having to go down to the level of a child, so that they can understand what we are saying. We forget that children understand very well and much better than we do and they are also very sensitive towards everything that happens around them.
Question (3):   Rearrange the following sets of words to form meaningful sentences:

a) no/at all/have/children/inhibition

b) have/they/faith/a/simple/those/in/responsible/their/
well-being/for

c) believe/as/adults,/as/teachers/they/that/know/we/
everything/can/everything/do/as/parents and

Answer: a) Children have no inhibition at all.

b) They have a simple faith in those responsible for their well-being.

c) They believe that as adults, as parents, as teachers we know everything and can do everything.

Question (4):  There is one word missing from each line. Put a / where the word is missing and write the word in the blank provided:

It is the adult world destroys _______
the intelligence sharp minds of _______
children and abilities. The ________
constant rejection and quieting child ________
when she a question slowly ________
builds the child's inhibition ________
destroys her curiosity. ________
If a child a question and approaches ________
her parents information or clarification ________
we have no time them. ________

Answer: It is the adult world / destroys that
the intelligence /sharp minds of and
children and /abilities. The their
constant rejection and quieting /child a
when she /a question slowly asks
builds /the child's inhibition into
/destroys her curiosity. And
If a child /a question and approaches has
her parents /information or clarification for
we have no time /them. For

Question (5):   Underline the wrong word in each line and write the correct word in the space provided:

A spider spin a web out ________
of silk that came from inside their body ________
The silk comes out as very thin liquid ________
threads. As soon as a thread touch the air, ________
it hardened. Some of the thread were sticky _________
and some are not. The spider attached _________
the threads to a tree or house in a
particular pattern.
One kind in web you may have seen _________
is called an orb web.
It look something like a wheel _________
Insects get caught in the sticky thread _________
of the "wheel". The spider then kills
the insects and ate them _________

Answer: A spider spin a web out spun
of silk that came from inside their body. its
The silk comes out as very thin liquid came
threads. As soon as a thread touch the air, touched
it hardened. Some of the thread were sticky threads
and some are not. The spider attached were
the threads to a tree or house in a
particular pattern.
One kind in web you may have seen of
is called an orb web.
It look something like a wheel looks
Insects get caught in the sticky thread threads
of the "wheel". The spider then kills
the insects and ate them. eats
Question (6):   Put a / and insert the missing word against the blank given:

1) Most spiders die winter begins, but ________
2) they leave their eggs so that baby ________
3) spiders will born in the spring ________
wolf spiders live longer,
usually from six to seven years. Some
4) tarantulas have been to live for _________
5) twenty years. All kinds spiders don't spin _________
6) webs. Many lie in wait prey _________
7) and then pounce it. The trap-door _________
8) spider builds a door opens into a _________
9) hole the ground. It then waits inside _________
10) for insect to walk by and fall in _________

Answer: 1) Most spiders die /winter begins, but when
2) they leave their eggs /so that baby behind
3) spiders will / born in the spring. be
Wolf spiders live longer, usually from six to seven years. Some
4) tarantulas have been / to live for known
5) twenty years. All kinds / spiders don't spin of
6) webs. Many lie in wait / their prey for
7) and then pounce / it. The trap-door on
8) spider builds a door / opens into a that
9) hole / the ground. It then waits inside under
10) for / insect to walk by and fall in. the
Question (7):   Rearrange the jumbled words to form meaningful sentences:

1) spiders/are/not/many/dangerous

2) very/helpful/infact/they're/eat/they/because/
flies/mosquitoes/ants/others/and/insect/pests

3) don't/get/caught/spiders/own/in/their/webs

4) are/they/to/walk/careful/the/on/only/nonsticky/
of/their/threads/web

Answer: 1) Many spiders are not dangerous.

2) Infact, they're very helpful because they eat flies, mosquitoes, ants and other insect pests.

3) Spiders don't get caught in their own webs.

4) They are careful to walk only on the nonsticky thread of their web.

Question (8):  Underline the wrong word in each line and write the correct word in the blank provided:
Freckles are caused in the brown __________
skin pigment called melanin. All of us had __________
some melanin in our skin. Since you have __________
a lot of it, and it is bunched up in spots they __________
will have freckles. When sunlight hits your
skin, the skin makes extra melanin. So, if you __________
may not have freckles most of the time, you
may got them on exposure to the sun. __________

Answer: Freckles are caused in the brown by
skin pigment called melanin. All of us had have
some melanin in our skin. Since you have If
a lot of it, and it is bunched up in spots they you
will have freckles. When sunlight hits your
skin, the skin makes extra melanin. So, if you although
may not have freckles most of the time, you
may got them on exposure to the sun. get

Question (9):  Complete the paragraph using suitable words:

The colour of your skin _____ on how much pigment, or colouring matter, you have in it. All people _____ some brown and some yellow pigments in _____ skins. But different people have different amount ____ each pigment. The amount you have depends on ______ amount your parents have. ____ people have such different amounts of the two pigments, many shades of skin colour exist in the world. "Black" people have a lot of brown pigment in their skin, and not _____ yellow. "White" people have a small amount of ____ pigment in their skin. Oriental people have a lot of yellow and a small amount of brown pigment.

Answer: The colour of your skin depends on how much pigment, or colouring matter, you have in it. All people have some brown and some yellow pigments in their skins. But different people have different amount of each pigment. The amount you have depends on the amount your parents have. Because people have such different amounts of the two pigments, many shades of skin colour exist in the world. "Black" people have a lot of brown pigment in their skin, and not much yellow. "White" people have a small amount of each pigment in their skin. Oriental people have a lot of yellow and a small amount of brown pigment.
Question (10):  Read the following dialogue and complete the report that follows:

Ram: How are you Mohan?

Mohan: Fine, thank you.

Ram: When are you going to Delhi?

Mohan: I am going tomorrow.

Ram: Why are going to Delhi?

Mohan: I have to meet some clients there.

Ram asked Mohan _______________

Mohan replied that _______________

Ram asked __________________

Mohan replied that ________________

Ram asked him __________________

Mohan said that ________________

Answer: Ram asked Mohan how he was

Mohan replied that he was fine

Ram asked him when he was going to Delhi

Mohan replied that he was going the next day

Ram asked him why he was going to Delhi or the reason for going to Delhi

Mohan said that he had to meet some clients there.

Question (11):  Unscramble the jumbled words to make meaningful sentences:

1. are/measurements/amount/of/the/calories/of/energy/
provided/by/different/foods.

2. overweight/get/people/take/in/they/when/calories/more/
energy,/or/than/use/up/they daily/activities/in

3. extra/energy/The/in/the/body/stored/is/form/of/fat/in/the

Answer: 1. Calories are measurement of the amount of energy provided by different foods.

2. People get overweight when they take in more calories, or energy, than they use up in daily activities.

3. The extra energy is stored in the body in the form of fat.
Question (12):   Rearrange the jumbled words and phrases to form meaningful sentences:

How does the snake use its venom?

a) snake/poisonous/uses/the/to/its enemy/and/its  prey/its/
venom/kill

b) injects/it/into/through/porous/the venom/the body/its/
fangs

c) its effect/until/mixed/blood/in the/snake venom/the/does/
show/not/it gets

d) some/reach/time/to/takes/it/quite/venom/for the/
blood stream/the

Answer: 1) The snake uses its poisonous venom to kill its enemy and its prey.

2) It injects the venom through its porous fangs into the body.

3) The snake venom does not show its effect until it gets mixed in the blood.

4) It takes quite some time for the venom to reach the blood stream.

Question (13):   Complete the paragraph based on the set of instructions given:

Sedimentation

  • Take a beaker.


  • Half-fill with water.


  • Mix salt and sand.


  • Allow it to stand for sometime till sand settles down.


  • Pour the solution into another jar.


  • A beaker is taken. It ________ with water. In it sand and salt _______. The mixture ________ for sometime. Let the sand _________. Then the solution ______ another jar. This is called sedimentation.

Answer: A beaker is taken. It is half - filled with water. In it sand and salt are mixed. The mixture is allowed to stand for sometime. Let the sand settle down. Then the solution is poured into another jar. This is called sedimentation.

Question (14):  Complete Deepak's letter to his father adding one suitable word:

Dear Daddy

I hope everybody at home is feeling fine. You will be glad to ______ that the Historical Society of our school is arranging an educational tour during the ________ Christmas holidays. I _______ the Secretary of the society, have been asked to make arrangements and chalk out the programme.

We are starting for Mathura on 23rd, the day after the school breaks for a vacation. We are ________ visit Agra, Fatehpur Sikri, Chittor and Ujjain. We ______ be back on the 31st. Sri J.K.Jain _____ is in charge of the tour shall guide us about the historical facts and other related things. We hope to benefit______ by this tour. I request you to _____ me Rs. 500/- for the purpose as I feel you will kindly allow my joining this tour. With warm regards to you and dear Mama.

Your loving son
Deepak

Answer: Dear Daddy

I hope everybody at home is feeling fine. You will be glad to know that the Historical society of our school is arranging an educational tour during the coming or approaching Christmas holidays. I, as the Secretary of the society, have been asked to make arrangements and chalk out the programme.

We are starting for Mathura on 23rd, the day after the school breaks for a vacation. We are to visit Agra, Fatehpur Sikri, Chittor and Ujjain. We will be back on the 31st. Sri J.K.Jain who is in charge of the tour shall guide us about the historical facts and other related things. We hope to benefit greatly by this tour. I request you to send me Rs. 500/- for the purpose as I feel you will kindly allow my joining this tour. With warm regards to you and dear Mama.

Your loving son
Deepak
Question (15):   Complete the following dialogue in a suitable way:

Rohit: May I come in Madam.

Counsellor: Yes, please come in. What do you want?

Rohit: Madam, can I clear a few doubts about my career with you?

Counsellor: Yes, ____________?

Rohit: ________ learning Design and Architecture. How do I go about it?

Counsellor: ______ an entrance exam of Planning and Architecture.

Rohit: ______prepare for it?

Counsellor: One should be good at drawing and should prepare class XII subjects thoroughly.

Answer: Rohit: May I come in Madam.

Counsellor: Yes, please come in. What do you want?

Rohit: Madam, can I clear a few doubts about my career with you?

Counsellor: Yes, surely. What are you interested in doing?

Rohit: I am interested in learning Design and Architecture. How do I go about it?

Counsellor: You will have to sit for or There is an entrance exam of Planning and Architecture.

Rohit: How do I prepare for it?

Counsellor: One should be good at drawing and should prepare class XII subjects thoroughly.
Question (16):   The following paragraph has not been edited (there is one error or omission in each line). Underline each error and mark omissions with /. Write your correction in the space provided. The first correction has been done as an example:

When our class planned the excursion an

We did not have the idea about ______

a procedure for hiring a private bus. ______

We had very little days left for ______

our preparation. School had given ______

us an unique opportunity to travel ______

and any of us wanted to win it ______

since there was several of work to be ______

done. We each decided to approach our ______

teacher as we had little faith in him ________

leading our team effectively. Though Principal ________

was equally helpful, teacher was ______

much reliable. We did not have ______

some doubt about the whole ______

project being success ______

Answer: When our class planned the excursion an

We did not have the idea about any

a procedure for hiring a private bus. the

We had very little days left for few

our preparation. / school had given The

us an unique opportunity to travel a

and any of us wanted to miss it none

since there was several of work to be a lot

done. We each decided to approach our all

teacher as we had little faith in him much

leading our team effectively. Though / Principal the

was equally helpful, / teacher was our

much reliable. We did not have more

some doubt about the whole any

project being / success
Question (17):   Complete the following descriptions of various changes taking place nowadays by using the present continuous tense:

(Be careful about the verbs marked *. You will need to use the passive.)

a) In the early part of the 20th century, the condition of girls in India was pitiable, to say the least. However, things ____________ (change) for them quite rapidly. Now, most girls ________________ (attend) schools and colleges. They__________also ____________ (take up ) all sorts of jobs.

b) Although the undesirable caste system prevails in many parts of the country, we can clearly see that more people _____________ (marry) outside their caste groups now than ever before. The government too, _____(do) its bit. The state machinery _______(try) its best to give equal educational and job opportunities to all.

c) In the 1960's and 1970's children in India spent a lot of time reading storybooks, comics and magazines. But the advent of television in many Indian homes has changed the situation. Nowadays, many students __________ devote very little time to reading. A lot of their time *_________ (spend) on watching popular, though not necessarily useful T.V. programs. Also, fewer people ____________ (visit) each other at weekends.

Answer: a) In the early part of the 20th century, the condition of girls in India was pitiable, to say the least. However, things are changing for them quite rapidly. Now, most girls are attending schools and colleges. They are also taking all sorts of jobs.

b) Although the undesirable caste system prevails in many parts of the country, we can clearly see that more people are marrying outside their caste groups now than ever before. The government too, is doing its bit. The state machinery is trying its best to give equal educational and job opportunities to all.

c) In the 1960's and 1970's children in India spent a lot of time reading storybooks, comics and magazines. But the advent of television in many Indian homes has changed the situation. Nowadays, many students are devoting very little time to reading. A lot of their time is being spent in watching popular, though not necessarily useful T.V. programs. Also fewer people are visiting each other at weekends.
Question (18):   Complete the following piece of conversation suitably:

Meena: Vacations begin next Monday.

Dilip:_______________

Meena: I plan to join a computer class.

Dilip: ____________

Meena: What fun! I'm sure you'll enjoy yourself at Kodaikanal.

Answer: Meena: Vacations begin next Monday.

Dilip: What are you planning to do?

Meena: I plan to join a computer class.

Dilip: I am going to go to Kodaikanal.

Meena: What fun! I'm sure you'll enjoy yourself at Kodaikanal.

Question (19):  Complete the following piece of conversation suitably:

Meena: Shall I wake Munna up? It's 7:30 already.

Mother: _________________. He was studying.

Meena: Oh! Then he will want to sleep for some more time.

Answer: Meena: Shall I wake Munna up? It's 7:30 already.

Mother: No, he slept late. He was studying.

Meena: Oh! Then he will want to sleep for some more time.

Question (20):  Complete the following piece of conversation suitably:

Meena: I would like the latest book on Harry Potter, please.

Shopkeeper: ___________

Meena: Could you please reserve a copy for me? When do you expect more copies?

Shopkeeper: __________________

Meena: Then I'll be here on Friday afternoon.


Answer: Meena: I would like the latest book on Harry Potter, please.

Shopkeeper: Sorry Madam, all the copies are sold out.

Meena: Could you please reserve a copy for me? When do you expect more copies?

Shopkeeper: I expect them on Friday.

Meena: Then I'll be here on Friday afternoon.

Question (21):   Complete the following piece of conversation suitably:

Meena: Will you be going to Bryan Adams' concert?

Dilip:_______________

Meena: But listening to a cassette is not the same as watching him live!

Dilip: That's true, but I _________________

Meena: There'll definitely be a large crowd, but I don't mind them. I'm definitely going.

Answer: Meena: Will you be going to Bryan Adams' concert?

Dilip: I would rather listen to his cassettes.

Meena: But listening to a cassette is not the same as watching him live!

Dilip: That's true, but I don't like large crowds.

Meena: There'll definitely be a large crowd, but I don't mind them. I'm definitely going.

Question (22):   Complete the following piece of conversation suitably:

Meena: Hello! ________

Dilip: Preeti is not at home.

Meena: _______________. I am Meena.

Dilip: Yes, she has left a message for you. She will come to your house at 6 this evening.

Meena: Could you please ask her to _____________

Dilip: Sure, I'll remind her to take your library book.

Answer: Meena: Hello! May I speak to Preeti please?

Dilip: Preeti is not at home.

Meena: Has she left a message for me? I am Meena.

Dilip: Yes, she has left a message for you. She will come to your house at 6 this evening.

Meena: Could you please ask her to bring my library book?

Dilip: Sure, I'll remind her to take your library book.

Question (23):   Complete the following piece of conversation suitably:

Meena: _________________

Dilip: Take the first right turn and the second left, you'll reach it.

Meena: Thank you.

Dilip: Do you ________?

Meena: No, thank you. Your directions are clear enough. I'll be able to find it myself.

Answer: Meena: Could you give me directions to the local library?

Dilip: Take the first right turn and the second left, you'll reach it.

Meena: Thank you.

Dilip: Do you want me lead you to it?

Meena: No, thank you. Your directions are clear enough. I'll be able to find it myself.

Question (24):   Complete the following piece of conversation suitably:

Meena: There is a nice article on the Telecom Industry in this magazine

Dilip: I _________________ but I have not read the article.

Meena: It's on page 22. Have you read the cover story?

Dilip: _________________

Meena: I thought so too.


Answer: Meena: There is a nice article on the Telecom Industry in this magazine

Dilip: I have read the magazine, but I have not read the article.

Meena: It's on page 22. Have you read the cover story?

Dilip: Yes, it is very well written.

Meena: I thought so too.

Question (25):   Given below is the opening paragraph of Ravi's account of a trek in the Himalayas. Complete it by writing one suitable word in each blank:

My friend Prakash, my wife and I decided to go on ______ trek to the Himalayas. ___________ of us had any experience, but Prakash was acquainted with ______________ do's and don'ts for such __________ expedition. In the _____________ days left for preparation, we read _______ books available on the subject. We managed to buy _________ of the equipment recommended in ___________ books and set out for __________ hills with ___________ enthusiasm.

Answer: My friend Prakash, my wife and I decided to go on a trek to the Himalayas. None of us had any experience, but Prakash was acquainted with the do's and don'ts for such an expedition. In the few days left for preparation, we read many or some books available on the subject. We managed to buy most or some of the equipment recommended in these or the books and set out for the hills with much enthusiasm.

Question (26):   Given below, is a tourist's description of his visit to Delhi. Complete the sentences with one suitable word in each blank:

While we were in Delhi, we stayed at _________ Plaza Inn near Priya cinema. On _________ first morning, we visited Appu Ghar and had lunch at Nirulas. In __________ evening, we went to the Shakuntalam theatre to watch ____________ movie. The next day, we visited _________ famed Moghul Gardens from where we proceeded to eat ___________ extremely spicy but tasty lunch in ________ narrow lane of the old city. The same evening, we boarded __________ Air India flight to Bangkok - our next destination.

Answer: While we were in Delhi, we stayed at the Plaza Inn near Priya cinema. On the first morning, we visited Appu Ghar and had lunch at Nirulas. In the evening, we went to the Shakuntalam theatre to watch a movie. The next day, we visited the famed Moghul gardens from where we proceeded to eat an extremely spicy but tasty lunch in a narrow lane of the old city. The same evening, we boarded the or an Air India flight to Bangkok - our next destination.
Question (27):   The writer of the following report could not make up his mind about the forms of the verbs to be used. Complete the report:

The International Athletic Meet__________(held) in our country in four years' time. As a large number of people _________ (visit) the country, the government ___________ (build) new hotels, a stadium and some fine new tracks. The games _________(held) just outside the capital. Workers _________(completes) the new roads by the end of the year. They ___________ (finished) work on the new stadium. The Meet ___________(expected) to draw world-wide attention. Also it ___________ (hope) that it will earn the country valuable foreign exchange.

Answer: The International Athletic Meet will be held in our country in four years' time. As a large number of people will visit the country, the government will build new hotels, a stadium and some fine new tracks. The games will be held just outside the capital. Workers will be completing the new roads by the end of the year. They will have finished work on the new stadium. The Meet is excepted to draw world-wide attention. Also it is hoped that it will earn the country valuable foreign exchange.
Question (28):  Complete the following paragraph by writing was / were in each space:

The little boy and his dog __________ walking down the street. When they turned the corner, the boy noticed that there _______ a large crowd. When he looked closer, he realised that the entire building, with all its four floors ________ razed to the ground. The police ________ seen cordoning the whole area, while firemen ___________ trying to clear the debris. Everyone in the crowd _________ offering an explanation for the disaster. Neither the policemen nor the firemen ___________ however, willing to comment.

Answer: The little boy and his dog were walking down the street. When they turned the corner, the boy noticed that there was a large crowd. When he looked closer, he realised that the entire building, with all its four floors was razed to the ground. The police was seen cordoning the whole area, while firemen were trying to clear the debris. Everyone in the crowd was offering an explanation for the disaster. Neither the policemen nor the firemen were however, willing to comment.
Question (29):   Complete the following passage:

Baking a cake is quite an art; only by ___________ many times can one reach perfection. Most people learn by __________ older, more experienced people __________ them. The __________ newspaper recipe is only recommended for experienced people. Even in such cases, _________ the recipe carefully, ___________ the ingredients accurately and ___________ the precautions mentioned are all very important.


Answer: Baking a cake is quite an art; only by practising or baking many times can one reach perfection. Most people learn by asking or consulting older, more experienced people to help or to advise them. The following newspaper recipe is only recommended for experienced people. Even in such cases, following or reading the recipe carefully, adding the ingredients accurately and taking the precautions mentioned are all very important.

Question (30):   Use the following information to complete the paragraph given below about how to use a rice cooker:

Do not use before reading instructions.
Plug in the lead.
Place container over the base.
Add water and rice.
Place lid over the vessel.
Lower the knob to 'cooking' position.
Knob returns to 'keep warm' position when done.
Serve hot.

The instruction manual warns us against _______ the appliance before __________ the instructions. The first thing to do is _________ in the lead. After __________ the container over the base, you should pour water into it, ___________ the rice at the same time. After _______ the vessel with the lid and _________ the knob to 'cooking' position wait for the knob _________ to 'keep warm' position. Your rice is now cooked and ready to be ________.

Answer: The instruction manual warns us against using the appliance before reading the instructions. The first thing to do is to plug in the lead. After placing the container over the base, you should pour water into it, adding the rice at the same time. After covering the vessel with the lid and lowering the knob to 'cooking' position wait for the knob to return to 'keep warm' position. Your rice is now cooked and ready to be served.
Question (31):   Use the information given in the table below to complete the description that follows:

Age Height Weight
Meera 20 years 5 '4' 58 kg
Geeta 22 years 5' 50 kg
Seeta 26 years 5'3' 65 kg

Meera, Geeta and Seeta are sisters. Meera is _______ Geeta while Seeta is the ________ of the three. Geeta is much _________ both Meera and Seeta, who are both about ________ height. Geeta is thin, while Seeta weighs a lot _______ Meera.

Answer: Meera, Geeta and Seeta are sisters. Meera is younger than Geeta while Seeta is the eldest of the three. Geeta is much shorter than both Meera and Seeta, who are both about the same height. Geeta is thin, while Seeta weighs a lot more than Meera.

Question (32):   Rita wishes to rewrite the sentences below. She started the process, but left it incomplete. Complete the sentences such that there is no change in the meaning:

a) I am more interested in sports than he is. He is obviously _______.

b) She is not as young as she looks. She is actually a good deal ____ .

c) I had never had such a satisfying meal before. It was _________ .

d) The problem of administration increases with the size of the organisation. The bigger the organisation, ___________ .

e) It sounds very complicated but it is not. It is not nearly _______ .

f) I have always scored better than Meera in Maths. Meera has never ________

Answer: a) I am more interested in sports than he is. He is obviously less interested in sports than I am.

b) She is not as young as she looks. She is actually a good deal older than she looks.

c) I had never had such a satisfying meal before.
It was the most satisfying meal I have ever had.

d) The problem of administration increases with the size of the organisation. The bigger the organisation, the bigger the problem of administration.

e) It sounds very complicated but it is not.
It is not nearly as complicated as it sounds.

f) I have always scored better than Meera in Maths.
Meera has never scored better than me in Maths.
Question (33):   Complete the paragraph with suitable forms of the words given in brackets:

Lakshman was just fourteen when his father and mother died, leaving him with the ______ (responsible) of the family. As the ______ (cultivate) of the six acres of land entailed a lot of work, he took on a partner. The building of the communal hut and constant repairs ________ (necessary) by the violent storms threw a heavy burden on them. _________ (protect) from wild animals was another problem and the fact that fire arms were strictly rationed made things very difficult. One morning, as Lakshman was walking through the village, at an edge of an ______ (irrigate) canal, he saw the tracks of a pig. This pig with great curved tusks, had wormed its way through the thorn fence and was ________ (feed) itself on the crops.

Answer: Lakshman was just fourteen when his father and mother died, leaving him with the responsibility of the family. As the cultivation of the six acres of land entailed a lot of work, he took on a partner. The building of the communal hut and constant repairs necessitated by the violent storms threw a heavy burden on them. Protection from wild animals was another problem and the fact that firearms were strictly rationed made things very difficult. One morning, as Lakshman was walking through the village, at an edge of an irrigation canal, he saw the tracks of a pig. This pig with great curved tusks, had wormed its way through the thorn fence and was feeding itself on the crops.
Question (34):  Complete the paragraph using could not have, might not have, should not have or would not have:

At this year's sports meet, many records were broken. The reigning sports champion, Swami, surprisingly could not make it to the finals in any of his favourite events. Perhaps he ________ missed so many of his practice sessions. His coach tends to think that he _________ had the time to get fit enough because of his special classes in the evenings. Even if he had tried, he _______ beaten Raghu, who was much better prepared. If it had not been for Raghu, our school _______ gained a place in the inter-school meet.

Answer: At this year's sports meet, many records were broken. The reigning sports champion, Swami, surprisingly could not make it to the finals in any of his favourite events. Perhaps he should not have missed so many of his practice sessions. His coach tends to think that he might not have had the time to get fit enough because of his special classes in the evenings. Even if he had tried, he could not have beaten Raghu, who was much better prepared. If it had not been for Raghu, our school would not have gained a place in the inter-school meet.
Question (35):  Complete the following conversation:

Receptionist: Good afternoon ________ I help you?

Patient: Yes, I _______ like to have an appointment to see the doctor.

Receptionist: All-right. The earliest I _______ fix it is for next Monday at 4.30 pm.

Patient: I'm sorry, but I _______ wait till next week! I have a fever and a very bad headache. _________ you please squeeze it in some time today?

Receptionist: It ________ be very difficult, but I _______ try. Let me speak to the doctor and find out. He has agreed to see you between two appointments if possible. But you _________ have to wait till nine tonight.

Answer: Receptionist: Good afternoon may I help you?

Patient: Yes, I would like to have an appointment to see the doctor.

Receptionist: All-right. The earliest I can fix it is for next Monday at 4.30 pm.

Patient: I'm sorry, but I cannot wait till next week! I have a fever and a very bad headache. Could you please squeeze it in some time today?

Receptionist: It will be very difficult, but I will try. Let me speak to the doctor and find out. He has agreed to see you between two appointments if possible. But you will have to wait till nine tonight.
Question (36):   Fill in the blanks to complete the following conversation:

S: I'm planning to watch the late night show tomorrow.

A: I wish I _______ come with you.

S: Why don't you? I _______ love to have your company.

A: I _______ come because my father _______ let me. He insists that I _____ only go for an evening show as long as I'm in school. I wonder why he _____ be so protective. When ______ I ever grow up and become independent?

S: Well, Anu, if you're keen on coming, we _______ go for the evening show instead.

Answer: S: I'm planning to watch the late night show tomorrow.

A: I wish I could come with you.

S: Why don't you? I would love to have your company.

A: I can't come because my father won't let me. He insists that I can only go for an evening show as long as I'm in school. I wonder why he should be so protective. When can I ever grow up and become independent?

S: Well, Anu, if you're keen on coming, we will go for the evening show instead.

Question (37):   Complete the following narration:

My wife had been trying on a lot of shoes for the last half hour. When I finally lost patience and _______ that she could never make up her mind, she _______ that there was no need to be in such a hurry and _______ that she had not taken more than a few minutes. A little later, I helpfully ________ that she should buy the black and white pair that she had tried first. She _______ angrily that I had no idea of shoes. I _________ that women will be women and was about to walk out of the shop when I heard her ______ under her breath that all men were alike. I _______ why we went out shopping together after so many similar experiences.

Answer: My wife had been trying on a lot of shoes for the last half hour. When I finally lost patience and complained that she could never make up her mind, she replied that there was no need to be in such a hurry and insisted that she had not taken more than a few minutes. A little later, I helpfully suggested that she should buy the black and white pair that she had tried first. She retorted or replied angrily that I had no idea of shoes. I replied or said that women will be women and was about to walk out of the shop when I heard her mutter under her breath that all men were alike. I wondered why we went out shopping together after so many similar experiences.
Question (38):   Complete the passage given below:

The soldiers went _______ a rampage. They blew ______ a bridge and scores of houses. All their pent _____ desires for revenge burst _______ in uncontrolled fury. The shocked civilians resorted ______pleading with them but it was _____ no avail. The soldiers' behaviour did not conform ______ the laws of warfare, but that did not make them desist _____ such acts of plundering and destruction.

Answer: The soldiers went on a rampage. They blew up a bridge and scores of houses. All their pent up desires for revenge burst out in uncontrolled fury. The shocked civilians resorted to pleading with them but it was of no avail. The soldiers' behaviour did not conform to the laws of warfare, but that did not make them desist from such acts of plundering and destruction.

Question (39):   The passage below is unedited. One article has been omitted in each line. Indicate the place where the word has to be inserted with a / and write the word in the space provided:

When dreadful disease called leprosy a)_______

first reached Islands of Hawaii b)_______

about hundred years ago the government c)______

tried to stop disease by sending all d)_______

the sufferers to island called Molokar e)______


Answer: When / dreadful disease called leprosy a) the

first reached / Islands of Hawaii b) the

about / hundred years ago the government c) a

tried to stop / disease by sending all d) the

the sufferers to / island called Molokar. e) an

Question (40):  The following passage from a history textbook has not been edited. There is one error in each line. Underline each error and write your correction in the space provided:

Few things have been forgotten a) ___________
because we do not

have some written account of them. b) __________

Sometimes men did keep the record of c) _________
the most important happenings

in our country so it was often d) ___________

destroyed by fire or in the war. e) __________
Sometimes there was never any record at all because

some people of those times knew f) ________
how to write.

Answer: Few things have been forgotten Many
because we do not

have some written account of them. any

Sometimes men did keep the record of a
the most important happenings

in our country so it was often but

destroyed by fire or in the war. a
Sometimes there was never any record at all because

some people of those times knew no
how to write.

Question (41):  The following passage needs editing. There is one error in every line against which there is a blank. Underline the wrong word and write the correct one is the space provided:

If one of our huge, modern cities are afflicted ________

with plague in the near future, there are ________

little hope that we could deal with it. The

vast number of building and the density of

population makes the prospect ________

very grim. Our only hope is in preventing

such an event. Sanitation and hygiene is ________

both very important in this content.

The exodus from Surat and the panic-stricken

reactions of the people in the surrounding

areas is a reminder ________

to us that we have to control traditional

responses which cause its own ________

kind of problems.

Answer: If one of our huge, modern cities are afflicted is

with plague in the near future, there are is

little hope that we could deal with it. The

vast number of buildings and the density of

population makes the prospect make

very grim. Our only hope is in preventing

such an event. Sanitation and hygiene is are

both very important in this context.

The exodus from Surat and the panic-stricken

reactions of the people in the surrounding

areas is a reminder are

to us that we have to control traditional

responses which cause its own their

kind of problems.
Question (42):   Edit the following passage by underlining the wrong word and write the correct one in the space provided:

My brother and I were planning to spending _________a)

the evening at the movies. I suggested go _________ b)

to a nearby theatre in order to avoid wasted time in travel, ______ c)

My brother preferred to seen a different movie even ________ d)

if it meant travel a long distance. My ________ e)

mother let us resolving the problem __________ f)

ourselves. She always likes watch ___________ g)

us made mistakes and ___________ h)

learned from them. This time the __________ i)

mistake we made was discuss ___________ j)

for such a long time as to miss see any movie that day_________ k)

Answer: My brother and I were planning to spending a) spend

the evening at the movies. I suggested go b) going

to a nearby theatre in order to avoid wasted time in travel, c) wasting

My brother preferred to seen a different movie even d) see

if it meant travel a long distance. My e) travelling

mother let us resolving the problem f) resolve

ourselves. She always likes watch g) watching

us made mistakes and h) making

learned from them. This time the i) learning

mistake we made was discuss j) discussed

for such a long time as to miss see any movie that day k) seeing

Question (43):   There is a word missing in each of the lines against which there is a blank. Indicate the place where the word is missing using a / and write the word in the space provided:

She set out her house a) _____________

in Karol Bagh the bus stop b) _____________

to go to school. She was

waiting the bus stop, looking c) _____________

in the direction the bus, d) _____________

when a bull came charging her e) _____________

from the other side. Screaming

for help, she rushed the tea-shop. f) ___________

Only when the owner of the bull

came and took charge of it did

she come out the tea shop. She g) ___________

remained terrified by the event

all the way school. h) ____________

Answer: She set out / her house a) from

in Karol Bagh / the bus stop b) for

to go to school. She was

waiting / the bus stop, looking c) at

in the direction / the bus, d) of

when a bull came charging / her e) at

from the other side. Screaming

for help, she rushed / the tea-shop. f) towards or to

Only when the owner of the bull

came and took charge of it did

she come out / the tea shop. She g) of

remained terrified by the event

all the way / school. h) to

Question (44):   Underline each error and write the correction in the space provided:

One day, the Nawab sent to his a) ___________

minister and asking him to b) ___________

measure the length into c) ___________

breadth of an entire earth d) ___________

from end to end but side to e) ___________

side. He also wished that a f) ___________

minister should counts all the g) ___________

star in the sky. The minister h) ___________

felt the Nawab was being too unfair to him.

Answer: One day, the Nawab sent to his a) for

minister and asking him to b) asked

measure the length into c) and

breadth of an entire earth d) the

from end to end but side to e) and

side. He also wished that a f) the

minister should counts all the g) count

star in the sky. The minister h) stars

felt the Nawab was being too unfair to him.

Question (45):   Underline each error and write the correction in the space provided:

Rama lived in a village of Tenali. He loved a) _________

to play pranks and was always jokes. He b) _________

refused to study but take anything seriously. c) _________

His mother didn't not know what to do with d) _________

him. She feel he never would be e) _________

enable to make something of himself. f) _________

One day she take him to see a guru. She g) _________

told the guru that he had enough h) _________

of her son. She asked him to get the sense i) __________

into Rama.

Answer: Rama lived in a village of Tenali. He loved a) the

to play pranks and was always jokes. He b) joking

refused to study but take anything seriously. c) or

His mother didn't not know what to do with d) did

him. She feel he never would be e) felt

enable to make something of himself f) able

One day she take him to see a guru. She g) took

told the guru that he had enough h) she

of her son. She asked him to get the sense i) some

into Rama.
Question (46):  Underline each error and write the correction in the space provided:

Rama was the boy from Tenali. He a) ___________

loves to play pranks and didn't take b) ___________

nothing seriously. His mother didn't c) ___________

know what to do on him. She was sure d) ___________

he could be unable to do well in life e) ___________

she hear that there was a wise man f) ____________

at the village. She told an holy man g) ____________

she was fed up with her son. She ask h) ____________

him to din any sense into Rama. i) ____________

Answer: Rama was the boy from Tenali. He a) a

loves to play pranks and didn't take b) loved

nothing seriously. His mother didn't c) anything

know what to do on him. She was sure d) with

he could be unable to do well in life. e) would

She hear that there was a wise man f) heard

at the village. She told an holy man g) the

she was fed up with her son. She ask h) asked

him to din any sense into Rama. i) some

Question (47):   Underline each error and write the correction in the space provided:

A Greek sculptor, when he is asked why a) __________

he carves the backs of his statues, which b) __________

no man will ever see said : The gods c) __________

will see them

So it is not enough of us to live outwardly d) __________

good life, While with secret we allow evil in e) __________

our hearts, for God know even if men f) __________

do not. We should never do with secret g) __________

what we should be ashamed of doing h) __________

in a presence of our most valued friends. i) __________

Answer: A Greek sculptor, when he is asked why a) was

he carves the backs of his statues, which b) carved

no man will ever see said : The gods c) would

will see them

So it is not enough of us to live outwardly d) for

good life, while with secret we allow evil in e) lives

our hearts, for God know even if men f) knows

do not. We should never do with secret g) in

what we should be ashamed of doing h) would

in a presence of our most valued friends. i) the

Question (48):  There is a word missing in each of the lines against which there is a blank. Indicate the place where the word is missing using a / and write the word in the space provided:


There are hundreds professions a) __________

in the world. It is difficult to choose b) __________

suitable profession. A right choice c) __________

leads happiness, while a wrong d) __________

one leads misery. But the e) __________

choice depends many factors. f) __________

I have decided to become doctor g) __________

serve others. h) __________

He can cure his patients and

save lives. I am firm i) __________

in my resolve to become a doctor.

Answer: There are hundreds / professions a) of

in the world. It is /difficult to choose b) very

/suitable profession. A right choice c) a

leads / happiness, while a wrong d) to

one leads /misery. But the e) to

choice depends / many factors. f) on

I have decided to become / doctor g) a

/ serve others. h) to

He can cure his patients and

save/ lives. I am firm i) their

in my resolve to become a doctor.

Question (49):   Underline each error and write the correction in the space provided:

Loud speakers is a nuisance for many a) __________

reasons. First of all, loud noise disturb b) __________

the peace of mind. Installing loud speakers

have become a fashion now-a-days. These c) __________

spoil the charm of a get-togethers and d) __________

create a great difficulty in working smooth. e) __________

These prevent the students by studying f) __________

seriously. These noise can prove even g) __________

fatal to heart-patients, and those h) __________

who used them unnecessarily i) __________

do not possess civics sense. j) __________

Answer: Loud speakers is a nuisance for many a) are

reasons. First of all, loud noise disturb b) disturbs

the peace of mind. Installing loud speakers

have become a fashion now-a-days. These c) has

spoil the charm of a get-togethers and d) get-together

create a great difficulty in working smooth. e) smoothly

These prevent the students by studying f) from

seriously. These noise can prove even g) noises

fatal to heart-patients, and those h) while

who used them unnecessarily i) use

do not possess civics sense. j) civic

Question (50):   Underline each error and write the correction in the space provided:

The radio is one of a most popular a) _________

form of wireless set which receives b) _________

the matter broadcast in the radio station. c) _________

Till independence broadcasting d) _________

have made great strides. e) _________

All India radio is in the air for f) _________

all twenty-four hours.


Answer: The radio is one of a most popular a) the

form of wireless set, which receives b) sets

the matter broadcast in the radio station. c) from

Till independence broadcasting d) since

have made great strides. e) has

All India radio is in the air for f) on

all twenty-four hours.

Question (51):   Underline each error and write the correction in the space provided:

Teaching is an noble profession. a) __________

Since ancient times teachers are b) __________

highly respected in India. In reality

the teachers are the pillar of a nation. c) __________

They made the future of a country d) __________

bright through teaching the citizens e) __________

for tomorrow. The ideal f) __________

teachers may produce a nation of g) __________

educated and disciplined people.

According to Plato, a teacher is the h) __________

doctor of a mind. i) __________

He remove ignorance from the j) __________

mind of the student.

Answer: Teaching is an noble profession. a) a

Since ancient times teachers are b) time

highly respected in India. In reality

the teachers are the pillar of a nation c) pillars

They made the future of a country d) make

bright through teaching the citizens e) by

for tomorrow. The ideal f) of

teachers may produce a nation of g) will

educated and disciplined people.

According to Plato, a teacher is the h) a

doctor of a mind. i) the

He remove ignorance from the j) removes

mind of the student.
Question (52):   Mark the place where a word has been omitted with a / and indicate the right word in the space provided:

The nawab that the minister _________

do the task and wouldn't take no _________

for answer. The minister was _________

in fix and worrying _________

himself sick Gopal Bhai _________

walked. He saw that the _________

minister very upset. _________

Answer: The nawab / that the minister ordered

/do the task and wouldn't take no should

for /answer. The minister was an

in / fix and worrying a

himself sick / Gopal Bhai when

walked/. He saw that the in

minister/ very upset. was

Question (53):   Mark the place where a word has been omitted with a /and indicate the omitted word in the space provided:

The nawab insisted that task _________
had to done come what may. _________
The minister worrying _________
himself sick, Gopal _________
Bhai by. He saw that the _________
minister very upset and _________
asked him the matter was. _________

Answer: The nawab insisted that/ task the
had to / done come what may. be
The minister / worrying was
himself sick, / Gopal when
Bhai / by. He saw that the walked
minister/ very upset and was
asked him / the matter was. what

Question (54):   With a / mark the place where a word has been omitted and write the omitted word in the space provided:

The holy man to Rama __________
for a while. He to Rama's mother __________
that her son prayed sincerely __________
to Kali village goddess __________
he be blessed by her. __________
This would his fortune __________
and she would be free from worries.

Answer: The holy man/ to Rama spoke
for a while. He / to Rama's mother said
that / her son prayed sincerelyif
to Kali / village goddess the
he / be blessed by her. would
This would / his fortune and change
she would be free from worries.

Question (55):   Mark the place where a word has been omitted with a/and indicate the omitted word in the space provided:

Life is unpredictable. It is full ___________
mystery but all the same it is
meaningful enjoyable. ___________
It is full of pleasures coupled grief. ___________
Sorrow and joy are a part life ___________
Life would be boring if went on a ___________
single track. Nobody knows will ___________
happen after a moment. We should ___________
give more importance sorrow. ___________
Through sorrow, we understand better ___________
Without sorrow, no one can full ___________
enjoyment of joy.


Answer: Life is unpredictable. It is full/ of
mystery but all the same it is
meaningful / enjoyable. and
It is full of pleasures coupled / grief. with
Sorrow and joy are a part / life of
Life would be boring if / went on a it
single track. Nobody knows/ will what
happen after a moment. We should/ not
give more importance / sorrow. to
Through sorrow, we understand /better life / things
Without sorrow, no one can/ full take
enjoyment of joy.
Question (56):   Mark the place where a word has been omitted and write the omitted word in the space provided:

The dowry system is in
consonance the status which ___________
we wish to give Indian women. ___________
Indian democracy demands women ___________
should have equal status equal ___________
importance with male counterparts ___________
not in the domain ___________
politics but in ___________
other fields well.

Answer: The dowry system is in
consonance/ the status which with
we wish to give / Indian women. the
Indian democracy demands / women that
should have equal status / equal and
importance with / male counterparts their
not/ in the domain only
/ politics but in of
other fields / well. as

Question (57):   Expand the following headlines:

Landslide Win for Congress

The 19 month old S.M.Krishna ministry, which is the ruling Congress, _______ in the elections to 148 urban local bodies.

Answer: The 19 month old S.M.Krishna ministry, which is the ruling Congress, won a landslide victory in the elections to 148 urban local bodies.

Question (58):   Expand the following headlines:

Proceeding Against Accused Dropped

The special CBI court trying the HBR cases ______________ against the 21 accused.

Answer: The special CBI court trying the HBR cases dropped proceedings against the 21 accused.

Question (59):   Expand the following headlines:

India Set to Test Fire ICBM

India ______________ to test launch its first Intercontinental Ballistic Missile.

Answer: India is preparing to test launch its first Intercontinental Ballistic Missile.

Question (60):  Expand the following headlines:

Dhanraj to Miss World Cup Qualifiers

Former Indian Hockey Captain, who is injured, _______________ the forthcoming World Cup qualifiers.

Answer: Former Indian Hockey Captain, who is injured, will miss or will have to miss the forthcoming World Cup qualifiers.

Question (61):   Expand the following headlines:

Teenager Roddick Upsets Gustafsson

Teenage sensation Andy Roddick ___________ 6-2 and 6-4 in straight sets in the second round of the U.S. men's clay court championship.

Answer: Teenage sensation Andy Roddick defeated Gustafsson 6-2 and 6-4 in straight sets in the second round of the U.S. men's clay court championship.

Question (62):   Expand the following headlines:

25 Monkeys Perish

More than 25 monkeys are believed to _______ in the summer heat.

Answer: More than 25 monkeys are believed to have perished in the summer heat.
Question (63):   Expand the following headlines:

Four Books of KBA Released

Kannada Development Authority chairman said that a fresh cultural revival was necessary. He was addressing a gathering after _______ published by KBA.

Answer: Kannada Development Authority chairman said that a fresh cultural revival was necessary. He was addressing a gathering after releasing 4 books published by KBA.
Question (64):   Expand the following headlines:

Cooler Days Here Again

The residents of Jaipur heaved a sigh of relief when the temperature a)______ after heavy April showers. The meteorological department says that the days b) __________

Answer: The residents of Jaipur heaved a sigh of relief when the temperature a) fell or dropped after heavy April showers. The meteorological department says that the days (b) will now be cooler.

Question (65):   Expand the following headlines:

Chemists Down Shutters

Several medical shops in the city _________ on Saturday in response to a nationwide Bandh.

Answer: Several medical shops in the city remained closed on Saturday in response to a nationwide Bandh.
Question (66):   Expand the following headlines:

Sushma Cancels Visit

Minister for Information and Broadcasting Sushma Swaraj, who _____ to address election campaign meetings, ________ her visit as she is not well.

Answer: Minister for Information and Broadcasting Sushma Swaraj, who was scheduled to address election campaign meetings, has cancelled her visit as she is not well.
Question (67):   Expand the following headlines:

1. Vajpayee Invites General Musharaf for Peace Talks
The Indian Prime Minister, Vajpayee, has extended ______________

2. Terrorists Destroy Tourist Spot in Kashmir
A popular tourist spot has suffered _________ at the hands of terrorists in the Kashmir Valley.

3. I.T. Industry Optimistic About the Future
Recent analyst reports have brought _________ into the minds of the I.T. leaders.

4. Public Donates Generously for the Relief of Quake Victims
The Indian public has demonstrated great _____ by contributing liberally to the Quake Victims' Relief Fund.

5. Volunteers Trained
The police ran a ________ programme for young volunteers, in traffic management.

Answer: 1. The Indian Prime Minister, Vajpayee, has extended an invitation

2. A popular tourist spot has suffered destruction at the hands of terrorists in the Kashmir valley.

3. Recent analyst reports have brought Optimism into the minds of the I.T. leaders.

4. The Indian public has demonstrated great generosity by contributing liberally to the Quake victims' Relief Fund.

5. The police ran a training programme for young volunteers, in traffic management.
Question (68):   Read the following phrases.
Rearrange them to form a sentence:

1. his custom/Abraham/according to/sat/door/at his tent

2. waiting/entertain/he was/to/soldiers.

3. Espied / an old man/he/and/stooping/leaning on his staff.

4. Who was/of age/a man/ a hundred years/was coming towards him.

Answer: 1. According to his custom, Abraham sat at his tent door.

2. He was waiting to entertain soldiers.

3. He espied an old man stooping and leaning on his staff.

4. A man who was a hundred years of age was coming towards him.

Question (69):   Read the following phrases.
Rearrange them to form a sentence:

1. is also/Bharal/the blue sheep/called the/ yet another/game animal/and is/

2. this Himalayan/Na or Napo/locally known as/ sheep/and stockily built/is handsome/

3. with a dark streak/the rams have/down the/a handsome black chest/throat/

4. outwards/they carry/and downwards/large horns which curve/

Answer: 1. The blue sheep is also called the Bharal and is yet another game animal.

2. Locally known as Na or Napo, this Himalayan sheep is handsome and stockily built.

3. The rams have a handsome black chest with a dark streak down the throat.

4. They carry large horns which curve outwards and downwards.

Question (70):   Read the following phrases.
Rearrange them to form a sentence:

1. the last/on earth/the birds are/ free creatures

2. have been/and lions /tigers/the/tamed/safari parks/ put/ have been/ in

3. live in/like match boxes/men and women/houses that are/factories that are/ and work in/like prisons/

4. can fly/when they like/only the birds/away/

Answer: 1. The birds are the last free creatures on earth.

2. Tigers have been tamed and lions have been put in safari parks

3. Men and women live in houses that are like match boxes and work in factories that are like prisons.

4. Only the birds can fly away when they like.

Question (71):   Read the following phrases.
Rearrange them to form meaningful sentences:

1. the only planet /earth is perhaps/universe/which is inhabited/ the /in this vast/by life forms/living in a supporting environment.

2. Encasing earth/a thin cover/sustains life/of air and water/ known as the biosphere/

3. Of biosphere/a lifeless/the absence/would make earth/planet

4. Ecology suffer/of/we have made/our actions/by the thoughtlessness.

Answer: 1. The earth is perhaps the only planet in this vast universe which is inhabited by life forms living in supporting environment.

2. A thin cover of air and water known as the biosphere encasing earth sustains life.

3. The absence of biosphere would make earth a lifeless planet.

4. We have made ecology suffer by the thoughtlessness of our actions.

Question (72):   Read the following phrases.
Rearrange them to form a sentence:

1. or fame/thing/surely, art/was the last/ on his mind

2. Transport stones/the nearby hills/he would/from/on his bicycle/

3. Created the/out of/Nek Chand/now 74/world famous Rock Garden/urban waste

4. Him a long list/the wonderful fantasy/figures brought/of international awards

Answer: 1. Surely, art or fame was the last thing on his mind.

2. He would transport stones from the nearby hills on his bicycle.

3. Nek Chand, now 74, created the world famous Rock Garden out of urban waste.

4. The wonderful fantasy figures brought him a long list of international awards.

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