Differentiation


   
 
Summary
A function f(x) is said to be derivable at a point x = a if
 
 
Left hand derivative Lf '(a)
 
 
Right hand derivative Rf '(a)
 
 
f'(a) exists at x = a iff Lf' (a) = Rf'(a)
 
 
Working Rules to find derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
Derivability implies continuity
 
Derivative of a constant function is zero.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Logarithmic Differentiation
 
is obtained by taking log on both sides and then differentiating both sides.
 
 
 
Differentiation of functions expressed in parametric form. If x = x(t) and y = y(t) then 
 
Working rules for Implicit Differentiation
 
Step 1:
 
 
Step 2:
 
Differentiate the terms containing x, y or both xy with respect to x.
 
 
While differentiating the terms containing y or power of y, first differentiate with respect to y, then multiply by .
 
Step 3:
 
 
Step 4:
 
 
If y = f(x) is differentiable then  is called the first order derivative of y = f(x) if is further differentiable the  is called the second order derivative of f(x).
 
 
Derivatives of standard functions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
   
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