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Subject  >  Math  >  Geometry  >  Concurrent Lines

Concurrent Lines

Introduction
       Recall that if two straight lines are not parallel, they meet at a point when produced.
Concurrent Line Segments Associated with a Triangle
      Recall a line segment joining the vertex to the mid-point of the opposite side of a triangle.
Concurrency of the Angle Bisectors of Angles of a Triangle
      Draw a triangle ABC. Draw its angle bisectors. The angle bisectors of a triangle are concurrent.
Concurrency of the Angle Bisectors of a Triangle
       Draw a triangle ABC. Draw its angle bisectors. The angle bisectors pass through a point.
Concurrency of the Perpendicular Bisectors of the Sides of a Triangle
       Draw a triangle ABC. Draw the perpendicular bisectors of its sides. The perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle are concurrent (pass through the same point).
Theorem1
       To determine the incentre of a triangle, it is just sufficient to find the point of intersection of its two angles. The third angle bisector is bound to pass through it by virtue of the below theorem.
Theorem2
       To determine the circumcentre of a triangle, it is just sufficient to find the point of intersection of any two perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle.>
Theorem3
       To locate orthocentre it is sufficient to draw altitudes of any two sides of a triangle. The third altitude will then automatically pass through it.
Theorem4
       The medians of a triangle pass through the same point which divides each of the medians in the ratio 2:1.
Summary
       Concurrent Lines : Three or more lines are said to be concurrent if they all pass through the same point. The common point is called the point of concurrency.
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Concurrent Lines
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