Loci and Concurrency


   
 
Locus of points equidistant from two given points
 
Mark two points M and N, 6 cm apart.
 
 
Locate points P1 and P2 on either side of AB such that
 
P1M=P1N=3.5 cm
 
Locate points Q1 and Q2 such that Q1M = Q2M = 4.5 cm
 
Observe the pattern of geometric figure formed. The geometric figure formed seems to be a line. Join all these points. You get a line. Let this intersect MN at O. Measure OM and On. Measure .
 
You will find that = 90o . 1.e., QO   ^MN. Take some other point K on this line l say k. Measure KM and KN. You will find that KM = KN.
 
Observe that line l is perpendicular bisector of MN and all points on MN are equidistant from M and N.
 
In other words:
 
The locus of points equidistant from two given points (M and N) is the perpendicular bisector of the line joining those two given points (M, N)”.
 
Note:
 
Thus, every point satisfying the given condition (s) is a point on the locus and conversely every point of the locus must satisfy the condition(s).
 
 
     
   
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