Equation of the line through intersection


   
 
Equation of the line passing through the intersection of two lines
 
Let the lines be
 
 
Let P (h,k) be the point of intersection of L1 = 0 and L2 = 0.
 
 
Now consider the following equations,
 
… (v)
 
… (vi)
 
This equation is a first degree in x and y and hence this represents a straight line.
 
Again, from (iii) and (iv), the coordinates (h,k) satisfy (vi) for all the real values of l.
 
(vi) represents lines through the point of intersection of lines L1 = 0 and L2 = 0.
 
Hence the set of lines passing through the intersection of lines
 
Remarks:
 
The equation of a line contains two arbitrary constants. This means two geometrical conditions must be given to obtain the equation of a line. If a line passes through the intersection of two lines (given) only one geometrical condition is available.
 
\ L1 + lL2 = 0 contains one arbitrary constant  l . A second condition provided has to be used to determine the value of l .
 
 
     
   
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