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| Heights and Distances |
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| (i) Angle of elevation, and |
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| (ii) Angle of depression. |
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| Angle of elevation |
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| Let O be the observer and P be the point under observation. Therefore, OP is the 'line of sight'. OQ is a line parallel to the horizontal plane. |
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is called the angle of elevation. |
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| The point P, under observation, is at a higher level than the observer's position. |
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| Let O be the observer and P be the point under observation. Therefore, OP is the 'line of sight'. OQ is a line parallel to the horizontal plane. |
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is called the angle of depression. |
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| The point P, under observation, is at a lower level than the observer's position. |
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