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Subject  >  Math  >  Trigonometry  >  Question and Answers 1

Trigonometry

   
 
Question (1): How many radian are there in 120o 30'? Keep the answer correct to three decimal places ( p = 3.1416).
Answer:  180o = pc



Question (2): The wheel of railway carriage is 90 cm in diameter and makes 3 revolutions in a second. How fast is the train moving?
Answer: 




= 30.55 km/hr
Note:
1m = 100cm
1km = 1000m
= (1000)(100)
= 100000 cms
Question (3): Assuming the mean distance of the earth from the sun to be 149700000 km and the angle subtended by the sun at the eye of a person on the earth is 32'. Find the suns diameter.
Answer:  Let D be the diameter of the sun in km. The angle subtended by the sun being very small, its diameter is almost equal to an arc of a circle whose centre is the eye of the observer. Also the angle subtended by the sun at the centre of this circle is 32'.




Question (4): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 






Question (5): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 




Question (6): Prove the following identity:

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Question (7): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 





Question (8): Prove the following identity:

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Question (9): Prove the following identity:

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Question (10): Prove the following identity:

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Question (11): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 



Question (12): Prove the following identity:

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Question (13): Prove the following identity:

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Question (14): Prove the following identity:

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Question (15): Prove the following identity:

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Question (16): Prove the following identity:

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Question (17): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 





Question (18): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 




Question (19): Prove the following identity:
sec4q(1-sin4q)-2tan2q = 1.
Answer: 







Question (20): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 




Question (21): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 



tanq secq - cotq cosecq
RHS
Question (22): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 


Question (23): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 


Question (24): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 


Question (25): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 





Question (26): Prove the following identity:

Answer: 





Question (27):
Answer:  If tan A + sin A = m .... (1)
tan A - sin A = n .... (2)
Adding (1) and (2)

Subtracting (2) from (1)





Question (28):
Answer: 






Question (29): If x sin3q + y cos3q = sin q cos q and x sin q - y cos q = 0.Prove that x2 + y2 = 1.
Answer:  x sin3q + y cos3q = sin q cos q .... (i)
x sin q - y cos q = 0 .... (ii)

from (i) and (iii)



y = sinq .... (iv)
From (iii) and (iv), x = cos q
\ x2 + y2 = sin2q + cos2q

Question (30): If (1-sin A) (1-sin B) (1-sin C)=(1+sin A)(1+sin B) (1+sin C) then, prove that the value of

Answer:  Let each expression be t then




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