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| Four Categories of Physical Quantities |
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| Based on dimensions, physical quantity can be classified under four categories. |
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Dimensional constants |
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| E.g., gravitational constant (G), Planck's constant (h) and velocity of light (c) |
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| Their values are always constant. |
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Non-dimensional constants |
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| The constants having no dimensions. |
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| E.g., p, e, 1, 2,3 ………….etc. |
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Dimensionless variables |
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| Angle, specific gravity, strain etc., do not have any dimensions and any constant value and hence, are variables. |
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Dimensional variable |
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| Velocity, acceleration, density, area, volume, force, etc., have no constant value, but have dimensions. |
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