Electric Charges and Field


   
 
Continuous Charge Distribution
We have so far dealt with discrete charges but a system of charges can be considered as a continuous distribution if the group of charges are located very close together. To find the electric field due to a continuous charge distribution we have to define the following terms.
 
Linear Charge Density(l)
 
Let a charge q be uniformly distributed along a length l, then the linear
 
SI unit of linear charge is C/m.
 
Surface Charge Density
 
Suppose a charge q is uniformly distributed over a surface of area A.
 
Then the surface density s defined as the charge per unit area.
 
 
SI unit of s is C/m2.
 
 
     
   
Get FREE Live Tutoring
Get FREE Live Tutoring
(No credit card required)