Moving Charges and Magnetism


   
 
Numerical 05
05. A long straight wire carries a current of 4A. What is the magnetic field at a point distant 10cm from the wire?
 
Suggested solution:
 
 
The figure shows a long straight wire carrying current and point P where the field is to be obtained.
 
OP = a = 0.1m. The magnetic field B is
 
B = mo I/2 a
 
= (4 x 10-7x 4) 2 x 10 -1
 
= 8 x 10-6 T
 
According to the right-hand screw rule, the field is perpendicular to the plane of page and is directed away from the reader. It is represented as q.
 
 
     
   
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