Ray diagrams for convex lens


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Convex Lens

Object at Infinity

ray diagram when object is at infinity

Object Beyond 2F

 ray diagram when object is beyond 2F

Object at 2F

 ray diagram when object is at 2F

Object between F and 2 F

 ray diagram when object is between F and 2F

Object at F

 

 

 

Position of object Position of image Nature of image
Object at infinity Image at focus Real, inverted, small in size
Object beyond 2F Image formed between F and 2F Real, inverted, smaller in size
Object at 2F Image is also at 2F Real, inverted, same size
Object between F and 2F Image beyond 2F Real, inverted, large in size
Object at F Image at infinity Highly magnified
Object between F and O Image on the same side of the object Virtual, erect, magnified.

 



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