Thermal-Chemical Effects of Currents


   
 
Numerical 09
09. At room temperature, the thermo emf of a copper constant couple is 40 mV per degree. What is the smallest temperature difference that can be detected with a single such couple and a galvanometer of 100 ohm resistance capable of detecting current as low as 10-6 ampere?
 
Suggested solution:
 
Let qoC be the smallest temperature that can be measured.
 
Corresponding thermo emf = 40 x q m V = 40 x q x 10-6V
 
Resistance of the galvanometer = 100W
 
Smallest current that can be detected, I=10-6A
 
 
    
 
 
     
   
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