Matter In Our Surroundings - Test


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Question 1

Question:   Matter has ___________.

1. no mass but occupies space
2. mass but occupies no space
3. mass and occupies space
4. no mass and occupies no space

Answer:    3

Question 2

Question:   The gaseous form of water is called as _______.

1. water gas
2. water vapour
3. fog
4. snow

Answer:    2

Question 3

Question:   The state of matter with only one free surface is _______.

1. liquid
2. gas
3. solid
4. plasma

Answer:    1

Question 4

Question:   In gases, particles vibrate _________.

1. about their mean position
2. about a vertical axis
3. about a horizontal axis
4. in any direction

Answer:    4

Question 5

Question:   Mixing of gases is called ______.

1. diffusion
2. effusion
3. filtration
4. sedimentation

Answer:    1

Question 6

Question:   A property not possessed by a fluid is _________.

1. it can flow
2. it has mass
3. it has a definite shape
4. can be perceived by our senses

Answer:    3

Question 7

Question:   Which among the following is a solid at room temperature?

1. Nitrogen
2. Potassium permanganate
3. Bromine
4. Helium

Answer:    2

Question 8

Question:   Which of these is a characteristic property of gases?

1. Gases are not at all rigid.
2. Gases are not compressible.
3. Gases have particles in fixed positions.
4. Gases have high density.

Answer:    1

Question 9

Question:   A solid has _________.

1. maximum intermolecular space
2. definite mass but no definite volume
3. very high compressibility
4. maximum intermolecular force of attraction

Answer:    4

Question 10

Question:   Conversion of gas to liquid is called _________.

1. condensation
2. sublimation
3. vapourisation
4. solidification

Answer:    1

Question 11

Question:   The process by which wet clothes dry up is called _______.

1. evaporation
2. boiling
3. condensation
4. solidification

Answer:    1

Question 12

Question:   A solid that sublimes on heating is _________.

1. sodium chloride
2. copper sulphate
3. lead sulphate
4. ammonium chloride

Answer:    4

Question 13

Question:   Matter changes from one state to another with change in _________.

1. density
2. temperature
3. volume
4. height

Answer:    2

Question 14

Question:   The process of a solid changing into liquid is called ___________.

1. liquefaction
2. melting
3. freezing
4. solidification

Answer:    2

Question 15

Question:   The freezing point of pure water is __________.

1. 100oC
2. 0oC
3. 5oC
4. 78.3oC

Answer:    2

Question 16

Question:   The force between particles of matter is called as ___________.

1. cohesive force
2. adhesive force
3. kinetic energy
4. thermal energy

Answer:    1

Question 17

Question:   Particles of matter are __________.

1. stationary
2. vibrating in one position
3. in continuous motion
4. rotating about an axis

Answer:    3

Question 18

Question:   The temperature at which vapour changes into liquid is called ________.

1. freezing point
2. melting point
3. boiling point
4. liquefaction point

Answer:    4

Question 19

Question:   Temperature is a measure of ___________.

1. total kinetic energy of molecules
2. total potential energy of molecules
3. average potential energy of molecules
4. average kinetic energy of molecules

Answer:    1

Question 20

Question:   For any substance the temperature remains same during the change of state due to ___________.

1. loss of heat
2. latent heat
3. less supply of heat
4. lattice energy

Answer:    2



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