Parathyroid Gland Function





"Parathyroid gland function" Introduction


From   Wikipedia , Encyclopedia , TutorVista , Science Daily
Wikipedia
Parathyroid chief cell - Parathyroid chief cells (also called parathyroid principal cells or simply parathyroid cells) are cells in the parathyroid glands which produce parathyroid hormone. The end result of increased secretion by the chief cells of a parathyroid gland is an increase in the serum level of Calcium...

Parathyroid hormone receptor 1 - Parathyroid hormone receptor 1 also known as PTHR1 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the PTHR1 gene. PTHR1 functions as a receptor for parathyroid hormone ( PTH) and for parathyroid hormone-like hormone ( PTHLH). This 'classical' PTH receptor is expressed in high levels in bone..

Encyclopedia
Pituitary Gland - The pituitary gland is one of the principal glands of the endocrine system. It releases at least nine hormones affecting a wide variety of body functions, including..

TutorVista
where are the parathyroid glands
where are the parathyroid glands..
how many parathyroid glands
how many parathyroid glands: Step 1 Consider that the treatment of parathyroid disorders are directed at hypercalcemia (uncontrolled levels of calcium in the blood). If ..
thyroid gland parathyroid
Introduction to thyroid gland parathyroid: The endocrine system is concerned with the chemical coordination. The specific chemicals secreted by endocrine system are called ..
how many parathyroid glands
how many parathyroid glands: Step 1 Consider that the treatment of parathyroid disorders are directed at hypercalcemia (uncontrolled levels of calcium in the blood). If ..
Science Daily
Stem Cell Success Points To Way To Regenerate Parathyroid Glands - ScienceDaily (Sep. 30, 2009) — An early laboratory success is taking University of Michigan researchers a step closer to parathyroid gland transplants that could one day prevent a currently untreatable form of bone loss associated with thyroid surgery. See Also: Health & Medicine Stem Cells Prostate Cancer Brain Tumor Skin Cancer Lymphoma Immune System Reference Embryonic stem cell Adipose tissue Stem cell treatments Endocrine system The scientists were able to induce embryonic stem cells to differentiate into parathyroid cells that produced a hormone essential to maintaining bone density. The laboratory results in live cell cultures, published in Stem Cells and Development, need to be tested in further pre-clinical studies. Parathyroid glands, four glands each the size of a rice grain that lie next to the thyroid in the neck, are easily damaged when surgeons operate on patients with cancerous or benign thyroid tumors. Without their calcium-regulating hormone, patients can develop os....

"Parathyroid gland function" Videos


From   Youtube
  How the Body Works : The 4 Parathyroid Glands   The 4 Parathyroid Glands The four parathyroid glands, shown here as black dots adjacent to the thyroid, secrete parathormone or PTH, which is involved in regulating blood calcium levels and, indirectly, in controlling blood phosphate levels. Low blood calcium stimulates output of PTH, which mobilizes calcium from bones and aids in its absorption from the intestines and kidneys to increase the circulating level. When PTH secretion is inhibited, calcium is deposited in the bones and less calcium is reabsorbed from the intestine and kidneys until the blood level returns to normal.
  Which of the following best describes the purpose of the parathyroid hormone?   Dr. Shelby Holt of UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas treats many disorders of the parathyroid and thyroid glands, two organs vital to normal body function. During surgery on patient Rhela Ball, the surgical team was able to immediately test blood hormone levels for immediate feedback on the successful operation.

"Parathyroid gland function" Questions & Answers


From   Yahoo Answers
Question : what is the target cell or tissue of the hypothalamus gland?

Answer : The hypothalamus (from Greek = under the thalamus) is a region of the mammalian brain located below the thalamus, forming the major portion of the ventral region of the diencephalon and functioning to regulate certain metabolic processes and other autonomic activities. The hypothalamus links the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland, also known as the 'master gland,' by synthesizing and secreting neurohormones, often called releasing hormones, as needed that control the secretion of hormones from the anterior pituitary gland among them, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). The neurons that secrete GnRH are linked to the limbic system, which is primarily involved in the control of emotions and sexual activity. The hypothalamus also controls body temperature, hunger, thirst, and circadian cycles. Inputs to the hypothalamus Dienchephalon Dienchephalon The hypothalamus is a very complex region, and even small nuclei within the hy..

Question : a.endrocrine b.ovarian c.external d.exocrine

Answer : D). Exocrine. NB. The pancreas functions as an endocrine and exocrine gland.