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Question: Find the length of the unknown side of the triangle, correct to 1 decimal place if necessary.



A ) 17.2 cm
B ) 9.8 cm
C ) 18 cm
D ) 6.9 cm

Steps to derive

1 We can find the length of the unknown side of the right-angled triangle, using Pythagoras′ theorem.

2 The square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
 [Pythagoras′ Theorem.]

3 y2 = 142 + 102
 [1 m = 100 cm
0.14 m = 0.14 × 1 m = 0.14 × 100 cm = 14 cm]

4 y2 = 196 + 100 = 296
 [142 = 196 and 102 = 100]

5 y = 296
 [Take square roots on both sides.]

6 Hence, y = 17.2 cm



Hence the right answer is Option A

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