Question: Find the rational zeros of P(x) = x4 - 2x3 - 2x 2 + 30x - 27.


A ) x = 1, - 3, 2 ±i5
B ) x = 1, 3, 2 ±10
C ) x = 1, 3, 2
D ) x = 1, 3, 2 + 10

Steps to derive

1 P(x) = x4 - 2x3 - 2x 2 + 30x - 27

2 Possible rational zeros: ± 1, ± 3, ± 9, ± 27
 [By the rational zeros theorem.]





5 x2 - 4x + 9 = 0
 [Solve for the depressed equation.]

6 x = -(-4)±(-4)2 - 4(1)(9)2(1)
 [Use quadratic formula.]

7 x = (4) ±(16) - 362

8 x = 2 ± i5
 [Simplify.]

9 So, the zeros of function are 1, - 3, 2 ±i5.



Hence the right answer is Option A

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