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Question: The height of a triangle is the successor of the number that is one-third its base. The area of the triangle is 45 sq.ft. Find its base and height.


A ) base = 16ft, height = 25ft
B ) base = 13ft, height = 15ft
C ) base = 5ft, height = 3ft
D ) base = 15ft, height = 6ft

Steps to derive

1 Let b = base of triangle, then height h = 13b + 1

2 A = 12bh
 [Area = 12× base × height.]

3 45 = 12b( 13b + 1)

4 b²6 +b2 = 45

5 b2 + 3b - 270 = 0

6 (b + 18)(b - 15) = 0

7 b = - 18 or b =15

8 The base of triangle cannot be negative. So, b = 15.

9 The base of the triangle is 15 ft.

10 height, h = b3 + 1 = 6 ft.

11 The height of the triangle is 6 ft.



Hence the right answer is Option D

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