5 different of atomic models

Bohr's Model of an Atom - Rutherford's model had a major drawback. It could not explain why ultimately electrons did not fall into the nucleus by taking a spiral path. This was in concurrence with the electromagnetic theory that states 'if a charged particle undergoes ..

Atomic Models..

The stability of an atom. Bohr postulated that as long an electron remains in a particular orbit it does not emit radiation i.e. lose energy. Hence it does not become unstable. The atomic spectrum of hydrogen was explained due to the concept of definite energy levels. The o..

>The second are electrons, which revolve around the nucleus in different shells (or orbits). The space around the nucleus in which the electrons revolve, determines the size of the ato..

Wave nature of material objects In 1924, de Broglie's suggested that all material objects including an electron have a dual character; they behave as particles as well as waves. The wavelength associated with a particle of mass 'm', moving with velocity 'v' is given by de Broglie's relation as: ..

In 1913, Neils Bohr proposed a model of an atom based on the Planck's quantum theory of radiation. The basic postulates of Bohr's theory are: An atom consists of a small, heavily positively charged nucleus around which electrons revolve in definite circular paths ca..

J. J Thomson the discoverer of the electron believed that the atom is a uniform sphere of positive charge with electrons (raisins) embedded in it. This model explained the electrical neutrality of atom, but it failed to explain how these fundamental particles were a..

(i) Every atom consists of a nucleus containing the entire +ve charge. The whole mass of atom is concentrated at this core. (ii) The size of the nucleus i.e., 10 - 1 5 m is very small compared to the size of the atom (i.e., 10 - 1 0 m). (iii) The ..

Bohr improved upon Rutherford model postulating that electrons can revolve around the nucleus in certain discrete, non-radiating orbits, called stationary orbits, for which total angular momentum of revolving electron is an integral multiple of h / 2 p where h is Planck's constant. Where ..

'. The electrons are like plums in a pudding (positive charge). The seeds in a watermelon fruit can be given as a parallel comparison. With this model he tried to explain the observed spectra of elements. According to him, the vibrations of electrons would give rise to electromagnetic ene..