5 properties of liquids

In liquid, the inter-molecular space is larger than that in solids. Therefore, the inter-molecular force of attraction is weaker. Molecules in liquids have vibratory motion as well as strong translatory motion. Thus the molecules of a liquid can move freely within the..

Properties of Liquids - I - The important properties of liquids a..

Liquids have a definite volume under given temperature and pressure conditions. Though they take the shape of the container, they maintain their volume. The intermolecular forces in liquids are strong and therefore, they do not expand to occupy all the space available (as ..

Vapour pressure measures the tendency for the molecules to escape from liquid to the gas phase. At lower temperatures the vapour pressure of a liquid is much lower than the pressure on the surface of the liquid. When the temperature of the liquid is gra..

In liquid water, water molecules are held together by intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Each oxygen atom can form two hydrogen bonds utilizing both the lone pairs on it. Experimental studies suggest that liquid water consists of aggregates of varying number of water molecules held..

The Liquid State - The liquid state lies between the gaseous and the solid state. Liquids are neither completely disordered nor completely ordered. The cohesive forces between the liquid particles are strong enough to keep them together but these particles do..

If a bottle of perfume is opened in one corner of a room, it spreads in the whole room by diffusion. If you drop a little ink in a beaker of water it will spread by itself in the beaker of water and the color spreads uniformly. Diffusion is the natural process of intermingling of the molecules of..

We can investigate pressure in a liquid by using the apparatus shown in figure belo..

Liquids do not have a definite shape. They take the shape of the container. Thus, we can specify a liquid by its volume. Hence, we can speak of volume expansion only for liquids. Expansion of liquids is much greater than that of solids. A liquid i..

If the object is lighter, it will float on water. In that case its volume can be found out with the help of a sinker. Pour some water in a measuring cylinder and lower the sinker (any body which sinks) into it. Note the level of water. Volume of a floating body using sinker Tie the object to t..