6. what is the difference between the coefficient of linear expansion and the coefficient of volume expansion?

Material α / °C Iron 12x10 -6 Copper 17x10 -6 Steel 11x10 -6 Gold 14x10 -6 Pyrex glass 3x10 -6 soft glass 9x10 -6 ' a ' of iron is 12x10 - 6 / 0 C means, if a rod of length ..

The coefficient of linear expansion is denoted by the letter ' a ' . Where l = original length The coefficient of linear expansion is a characteristic property of the material of the rod. This means that if rods of same length and at same ..

The ratio of increase in length to its original length per every degree rise in temperature is known as 'the coefficient of linear expansion..

Expansion of container with liquid In the figure L 1 represents the original level at the level of the liquid first falls to L 2 , because the container gets heat first. When the liquid gets heated, it expands much more than the container and its level rises to L 3 . We can only observe t..

Cubical Expansion - Increase in volume of a solid on heating is cubical expansion. Let V 1 = Initial volume at t 1 0 C V 2 = its volume at t 2 0 C (t 2 >t 1 ) Then increase in volume ' v' = v 2 -v 1 Increase in temperature ' t' = t 2 -t..

When pressure is applied on a gas, it contracts. Conversely, when pressure is released the gas expands. When the temperature is increased, the particles gain more energy, move faster and move away from each other. As a result the intermolecular attraction becomes less prominent. The volume..

Expansion in area of a Laminar surface due to heating is known as superficial expansion. Let a 1 = area of a surface t 1 = its initial temperature a 2 = area of the surface after heating t 2 = final temperature The coefficient of superficial expansion is defi..

The first term in the expansion of (a + b) n is n C 0 a n b 0 . For the second term, the coefficient is taken as n C 1 , the power of 'a' is decreased by one and the power of 'b' is increased by one. So, the second term is n C 1 a n - 1 b 1 . For the third term, the ..

Expansion of Gases - Gases also expand on heating. Their volume expansion is very much greater than that of liquids. If a gas is heated at constant pressure, its volume increases and if a gas is heated at constant volume, its pressure increases due ..

Liquids do not have a definite shape. They take the shape of the container. Thus, we can specify a liquid by its volume. Hence, we can speak of volume expansion only for liquids. Expansion of liquids is much greater than that of solid..