advantages for three state of modulation factor

Modulation Factor - The ratio of change of amplitude of carrier wave to the amplitude of normal carrier wave is called the modulation factor ..

The ratio of change of amplitude of carrier wave to the amplitude of normal carrier wave is called the modulation factor ..

The velocity of electromagnetic waves is 3 x 10 8 ms - 1 . On the other hand, the velocity of sound waves cannot be used to transmit intelligence to far off places. Only electromagnetic waves can be made to do this. Modulation is extremely necessary in communication systems due ..

Need for Modulation - The velocity of electromagnetic waves is 3 x 10 8 ms - 1 . On the other hand, the velocity of sound waves cannot be used to transmit intelligence to far off places. Only electromagnetic waves can be made to do this. Modulation is extremely necessa..

(i) Various electrical machines and noises cause amplitude disturbance in the transmission of amplitude-modulated wave. This makes the reception noisy. So, there is a need for different type of modulation, which can reduce the noise factor. Frequency modulation..

Low Efficiency - In amplitude modulation, the sidebands contain the signal. The power in the sidebands is the only useful power. The power carrier by the side bands is only 33.3% even when there is 100% modulation. If modulation is 50%, then power carried by ..

Module Two: Sampling and Experimentation - Overview of methods of data collection: Census Sample survey Experiment Observational study Planning and conducting surveys: Characteristics of a well-designed and well-conducted survey Populations, samples, and random selection Sources of bias i..

Overview of methods of data collection: Census Sample survey Experiment Observational study Planning and conducting surveys: Characteristics of a well-designed and well-conducted survey Populations, samples, and random selection Sources of bias in sampling and surveys Samp..

Constructing and interpreting graphical displays of distributions of univariate data: Dotplot, stemplot, histogram, cumulative frequency plot Center and spread Clusters and gaps Outliners and other unusual features Shape Summarizing distributions of univariate data: Measurin..

Estimation (point estimators and confidence intervals): Estimating population parameters and margins of error Properties of point estimators, including unbiasedness and variability Logic of confidence intervals, meaning of confidence level and confidence intervals, and properties of conf..