aliphatic hydrocarbons definition

Compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are called hydrocarbons. The simplest organic compounds are the compounds of carbon and hydrogen only. There are two classes of hydrocarbons, Aliphatic hydrocarbons Aromatic hydrocarbons Aliphatic..

Synthetic Petrol (Aliphatic hydrocarbons from coal) - The petrol obtained artificially from coal as a mixture of alkanes resembling petroleum like aliphatic hydrocarbon fuels is called synthetic petrol. Two important methods for producing synthetic petrol are..

The petrol obtained artificially from coal as a mixture of alkanes resembling petroleum like aliphatic hydrocarbon fuels is called synthetic petrol. Two important methods for producing synthetic petrol are the Fischer-Tropsch process and the Bergius process. These processe..

Vapour phase nitration of alkanes Hydrocarbons when heated with forming nitric acid at 693 - 793 K, are converted to nitro alkenes. Nitration of methane end lower members can be carried out by this nitration technique. ..

. Therefore, they are called aminoalkanes or alkanamines. These names are obtained either by adding a prefix amino before the name of parent alkane or by replacing 'e' from the name of the parent alkene with suffix amine. Example..

Classification of Hydrocarbons - There are millions of organic compounds and this makes it physically impossible to study each individual compound. To facilitate their study, organic compounds are classified into various groups and sub-groups. They may be broadly classified into the follo..

Aromatic compounds from coal - Coal is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons. It also contains some organic compounds containing nitrogen and sulphur in small amounts. It can be approximated to the formula (C 3 H 4 ) n . Coal is a hydrogen-deficient substance. It is assumed that the basic str..

Introduction - The simplest organic compounds are hydrocarbons. All organic compounds can be derived from hydrocarbons by substituting a hydrogen atom with a suitable functional group. Replacing a hydrogen atom by a OH group in a hydrocarbon, gives an alcohol: replacem..

These are compounds containing carbon and hydrogen only. The hydrocarbons involved in air pollution are gases (or those that are volatile) under ordinary conditions. The important sources of hydrocarbons in the natural environment are bacterial decomposition of organic mat..

We have already seen that a candle can continue to burn in chlorine. However if turpentine oil, another hydrocarbon, is sprayed into a jar of chlorine, or if a filter paper dipped in turpentine oil is dropped into a jar of chlorine, the reaction is vigorous. In the second case, the filte..