Radioactivity
Radioactivity - It is a spontaneous emission or disintegration of an unstable nucleus resulting in certain radiations. The elements exhibiting this phenomena are called radioactive elements. e.g., radium, thorium, actinium, polonium etc. Radioactivity does not occur du..
Pollution due to radioactivity
Radioactive elements are those, which emit invisible radiations of their own accord. This is called radioactivity. Some typical examples of radioactive elements are uranium, thorium, plutonium, polonium etc. Radiations emitted by radioactive elements consist..
General Characteristics of Natural Radioactivity
General Characteristics of Natural Radioactivity - It is a nuclear phenomenon. It is due to the instability of the nucleus. It is a spontaneous, continuous and irreversible process. It is independent of external factors such as pressure, temperature, state of substance, electrical field, ..
Radioactive Decay or Disintegration
Radioactive Decay or Disintegration - A radioactive nucleus or element emits an alpha or a beta particle and gets converted into a new nucleus or element. The process of destruction of the original nucleus during the formation of new nucleus due to radioactivity..
Radioactive Decay or Disintegration - A radioactive nucleus or element emits an alpha or a beta particle and gets converted into a new nucleus or element. The process of destruction of the original nucleus during the formation of new nucleus due to radioactivity..Discovery of Radioactivity and Nature of Radiations
>Three types of radiation from recognized radioactive elements are a -particles, b -particles and g -radiation. It was realized that radioactivity of an element is independent of its physical state, its chemical environment or temperature, suggesting that it is a property of the..
Alpha Decay
Alpha decay is the phenomenon of emission of an a - particle from radioactive nucleus...
Alpha, beta and gamma radiations
In 1899, the study of radioactivity was taken up by Ernest Rutherford. He placed a little radium at the bottom of a small lead box and subjected the rays that emerged from it to the action of a very strong magnetic field at right angles to their direction. He found that the rays separate..
In 1899, the study of radioactivity was taken up by Ernest Rutherford. He placed a little radium at the bottom of a small lead box and subjected the rays that emerged from it to the action of a very strong magnetic field at right angles to their direction. He found that the rays separate..NUCLEAR PROCESSES
Protons and neutrons Nuclear forces Electromagnetic repulsion between the protons Nuclear fusion and fission reactions Radioactive isotopes Three most common forms of radioactive decay (alpha, beta, gamma) Changes in the nucleus in each type of decay ..
Rutherford's Model - Discovery of Nucleus
Ernest Rutherford, an energetic New Zealander working in England, was studying the properties of particles spontaneously emitted by radioactive substances. Of particular interest was a positively charged, relatively heavy emission named alpha particle. Quantities of such partic..
Rutherford's model - discovery of nucleus
Ernest Rutherford, an energetic Scientist From New Zealand working in England, was studying the properties of particles spontaneously emitted by radioactive substances. Of particular interest was a positively charged, relatively heavy emission named alpha particle. Quantities ..
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