anwer of indicate the hybrid state of each numbered carbon atom in the structures shown below(sp^3 sp^2 sp hybridisation)

The carbon atom of the C-X bond in haloalkanes, is sp 3 hybridised while in haloarenes the carbon atom is sp 2 hybridized. The sp 2 hybridized carbon ..

.such orbitals are called sp 3 hybrid orbitals . The important characteristics of hybridisation are listed below: (i) The number of hybridized orbitals formed is equal to the number of orbitals that get hybridizedh..

Hybridisation is the phenomenon of redistribution of energies of the orbitals of slightly different energies so as to give a new set of orbitals of equivalent energies. The new orbitals are called hybrid or hybridised orbitals. The number of hybridized..

In this type of hybridization, the 2s and only one of the 2p (say 2p) orbitals hybridize forming two equivalent orbitals called sp or diagonal orbitals. The remaining two 2p orbitals are left in their original state. ..

In this type of hybridization, the 2s orbital and two of three 2p orbitals of excited carbon atom hybridize to form three sp 2 hybridized orbitals of equivalent energy and identical shape. Each orbital is ca..

X-ray studies show that a Benzene molecule is a flat (planar) molecule. All carbon and hydrogen atoms lie in the same plane. It has a regular hexagon structure with all six carbon atoms lying at the corners; each carbon atom..

5 molecule The outer electronic configuration of phosphorus, the central atom, is 3s 2 3p 3 which may be represented as shown in fig.1.24 (a). It has three unpaired electrons in the ground state:..

A characteristic property of the elements of groups 14 is that these show allotropy. Allotropy is the existence of an element in two or more forms, which are significantly different in physical properties but have similar chemical properties. The difference may be due to difference in crystal ..

In cycloalkanes, as the number of carbon atoms in the ring increases, the reactivity decreases. Thus, the order of reactivity shown by cycloalkanes is: Cyclopropane > Cyclobutane > Cyclopentane > Cyclohexane The phenomena of decreasing reactivity of..

. The reluctance of silicon to form p p -p p bonds to itself is clearly shown by the following facts: that (i) elemental silicon exists only in tile diamond structure and no form of elemental silicon is comparable to graphite and (ii) while CO 2 is a gas with two ..