atomic number and finding the number of neutrons

A prime number is one that has only two factors namely 1 and itself. and a composite number has factors besides 1 and itsel..

To find the logarithm of a Complex number - Let z= x + iy be a complex number. Taking log on both side..

The union of the set of rational numbers and irrational numbers forms the set of real numbers. (i) For every real number, there is a corresponding point on the number line. (ii) For every point on the number line, there exists a real..

Square root of a negative number is known as an imaginary number . If x and y are real numbers, then x + iy is called a complex number . x is called the real part and y is called the imaginary part . The following are the types of compl..

Numbers which are not rational are called irrational numbers. When expressed as decimals, they are non-terminating and non-recurring. We can obtain infinite number of irrationals between two irrational numbers..

The union of the set of rational numbers and irrational numbers forms the set of real numbers. Q = {rational numbers} = {irrational numbers} Then = R = {real numbers..

The countable numbers are called Natural Numbers. Therefore 1 is the smallest or least of all natural numbers. The highest natural number cannot be said because Natural numbers are infinite. The set of Natural numbers is a subs..

Such numbers have only 1 as common factor even though they may be composite numbers e.g., 21 and 32 are prime to each other. We generally write (21, 32) = 1, which means 21 and 32 are prime to each other i.e., they have only one factor in common viz., ..

Introduction - Consider a simple quadratic equation x 2 + 1 = 0. There is no real number which satisfies this equation. So there was a need to find a system which could answer to this problem. Euler used the symbol 'i' to denote to solve the above equation. Complex number..

If x and y are real numbers, then x + iy is called a complex number. x is called the real part and y is called the imaginary part. The complex number x + iy is also written as an ordered pair (x, y) and is denoted by z. i.e., z = x + iy The positive value is called the..