chemistry for grade 7


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Problem
7. How are industrial effluents from paper mills treate..
Example
Cl - 17 : 2, 8, 7 Valency = 8 - Number of valence electrons = 8 - 7 ..
Formation of sodium chloride
In the formation of sodium chloride, ..
Formation of sodium chloride
formation of chlorine negative ion For example, during the formation of an ionic bond between sodium and chlorine atoms, sodium atom (1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1 ) has only one electron in its valence shell. By losing this one electron it complete its octet and acquires the noble gas configuration of neon (2, 8). While the chlorine atom..
Magnetic Quantum Number (m)
 number of orbitals in subshells , +1 or p-subshell contains three orbitals called p- orbitals. If l=2, m may be -2, -1, 0, +1, +2 or d-subshell contains five orbitals called d-orbitals. Similarly, it can be shown that f-subshell can have seven orbitals. The number of orbitals in a subshells are given belo..
Example 1
What is the number of valence electrons, valency and valence shell of the atom whose atomic number is 17? K, L, M Electron configuration : 2, 8, 7 Number of valence electrons = 7 Valency = 8 - 7 = 1 Valence shell ..
Position of Chlorine in the Periodic Table
Position of Chlorine in the Periodic Table - 1.Chlorine is placed second after fluorine in group VIIA. 2. Other members of this group are fluorine, bromine, iodine and astatine (the last member is radioactive). 3. Members of this group are called 'halogens' meaning salt producers. 4. Atoms of halog..
Example: 4
Calculate the volume at S.T.P. of 7.1g of chlorin..
Summary
Chlorine belongs to group VII A. Members of this group are called halogens which means 'salt producers'. Chlorine is a greenish yellow gas. Chlorine has seven electrons in its outer most shell and so has a valency of 1. Like other halogens chlorine is a strong oxidising agent. ..
Group 17 (VIIA) Element - Chlorine Summary
Summary - Chlorine belongs to group VII A. Members of this group are called halogens which means 'salt producers'. Chlorine is a greenish yellow gas. Chlorine has seven electrons in its outer most shell and so has a valency of 1. Like other halogens chlorine is a strong oxidising agent. C..
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