coal and petroleum distillation process

The petrol obtained artificially from coal as a mixture of alkanes resembling petroleum like aliphatic hydrocarbon fuels is called synthetic petrol. Two important methods for producing synthetic petrol are the Fischer-Tropsch process and the Bergius process. ..

Sources of Hydrocarbons - Until the early years of the nineteenth century, only the plants and animals were the known sources of organic compounds. With the advent of the Industrial Revolution in Europe, fossil fuels like coal and petroleum gained prominence as the sources of or..

Preparation can be represented as follows: Synthetic petroleum is also a mixture of several alkanes. It is fractionally distilled to obtain petrol, diesel etc. Heavy oil, a fraction of petroleum that is inexpensive is the solvent us..

Coal is believed to have been formed about 300 million years ago under the Earth by a process called carbonization. Carbonization is the process of slow conversion of vegetable matter to coal under the Earth due to the action of high pressure, high temperatu..

Distillation is a method used to separate a solute and a solvent from a solution. In evaporation, vaporization takes place and only the solute is obtained. However, distillation is actually a combined process of vaporization and condensation. In distillation..

Distillation is a method used to separate a solute and a solvent from a solution. In evaporation, vaporization takes place and only the solute is obtained. However, distillation is actually a combined process of vaporization and condensation. In distillation,..

Amalgamation Process - Noble metals dissolve in mercury to form amalgams. In this process a mixture of finely powdered ore and water, known as slurry, is allowed to flow over copper or brass plates coated with mercury and arranged in a slanting position. The metal particles from..

Noble metals dissolve in mercury to form amalgams. In this process a mixture of finely powdered ore and water, known as slurry, is allowed to flow over copper or brass plates coated with mercury and arranged in a slanting position. The metal particles from the ore form an amalgam wi..

The identification and characterization of an organic compound such as molecular formula etc., must have the compound available in pure form. The process of obtaining the compound in its purest form from an impure sample or from any reaction mixture is called purification. Methods of sepa..

Combustion is a chemical reaction in which burning of substances takes place. In this process, a substance combines with oxygen to burn (decompose) itself liberating heat and sometimes light and flame. Thus, combustion reactions are exothermic or heat dissipating reactions. Burning ..