common chemical compounds

. For instance, hydrogen is combustible and oxygen is a supporter of combustion. But their product, water, neither burns, nor helps in burning. It actually extinguishes fire. Another familiar example is that of sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a violently reactive metal while chlorine is a highly poi..

(KNO 2 ), carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and carbon monoxide (CO). The properties of compounds are absolutely different from the properties of the elements that constitute the compound. For instance, hydrogen is combustible and oxygen is a supporter of combustion. But their product, wat..

A compound is a pure substance made up of two or more elements combined in a definite proportion by mass, which could be split by suitable chemical method..

It is a pure substance that can be decomposed into simpler substances by some suitable chemical technique. A compound is formed by combination of two or more elements in a definite proportion. For example, water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen elements present in..

Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds - Most of the carbon-containing compounds associated with hydrogen i.e., hydrocarbons are fuels that produce heat on burning. Petroleum products like natural gas, petrol, diesel, kerosene, heavy oils etc., and in a larger sense, ..

Most of the carbon-containing compounds associated with hydrogen i.e., hydrocarbons are fuels that produce heat on burning. Petroleum products like natural gas, petrol, diesel, kerosene, heavy oils etc., and in a larger sense, wood, biogas, charcoal and coke are all rich source of carbon..

Introduction - Sodium belongs to Group I in the periodic table. This group is otherwise known as the alkali metals group. Since the atomic number of sodium is 11, its electronic configuration is 2,8,1. Sodium easily loses the lone electron to attain the stable configuration of neon. Therefore alkal..

Ammonia and Ammonium Compounds - (i) By treating excess ammonia with chlorine, ammonium chloride and nitrogen are formed. The products obtained are bubbled through water. The vapours of ammonium chloride dissolve in the water while nitrogen is collected separately. (ii) By passing ammonia..

The reactivity of metals decreases from left to right in a period while the reactivity increases down the group. The reactivity of non-metals increases from left to right in a period while the reactivity decreases down the grou..