compounds and its common name

Naming Compounds With More Than One Different Functional Groups - When the molecule contains two or more dissimilar functional groups, the parent chain is so chosen so as to contain maximum possible number of functional groups. The numbering of the parent chain is done so that t..

Binary compounds - Binary compounds are compounds containing only two elements. If one of the two is a metal (or ammonium), then the suffix - ide , is added to the non-metal atom. Remember : NaCl - Sodium chloride CaO - Calcium oxide AlN - Aluminium nitride If atoms of..

In the common system, cyanides are named by any of the following methods: (i) By using suffix cyanide after the name of alkyl and aryl group. or (ii) By adding the suffix o-nitrile in place of ic - acid in the common name of the corresponding acid ..

. For instance, hydrogen is combustible and oxygen is a supporter of combustion. But their product, water, neither burns, nor helps in burning. It actually extinguishes fire. Another familiar example is that of sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a violently reactive metal while chlorine is a highly poi..

(KNO 2 ), carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and carbon monoxide (CO). The properties of compounds are absolutely different from the properties of the elements that constitute the compound. For instance, hydrogen is combustible and oxygen is a supporter of combustion. But their product, wat..

Naming Alicyclic Compounds - Aliphatic cyclic compounds are called alicyclic compounds. These compounds are named as follows: The number of carbon atoms in the ring determines the word root. The primary suffix cyclo- is added before the wo..

Aliphatic cyclic compounds are called alicyclic compounds. These compounds are named as follows: * The number of carbon atoms in the ring determines the word root. * The primary suffix cyclo- is added before the word root. * The primary s..

Naming Alkanes - There are at least three systems in use for naming alkanes. However, the IUPAC system of nomenclature is used almost universally. According to this system, the first four members of the alkane series have special names related to their history. Thereaf..

Aromatic compounds are those carbocyclic compounds that contain at least one benzene ring. The ring of six carbons in benzene or any of its derivatives is termed benzene ring or nucleus. A benzene ring may be represented in any of the following way..