define abscissa


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Question 3
Question: (a) Plot a point P on the graph paper whose abscissa is 4 and ordinate is 3. (b) Plot a point Q on the graph paper whose abscissa is -3 and ordinate is -2.5. (c) Plot a point R on the graph paper whose abscissa is zero and ordinate is 4. (d) Plot a point..
Rectangular co - ordinates
The position of the point P in a plane in the rectangular co-ordinate system is determined as follows: Draw PA and PB perpendicular to XX' and YY'. The segment OA = a measures the distance along the x-axis (the x-coordinate and the perpendicular distance AP = OB = b ( parallel to y - axis) measu..
Question 9
image Question: Calculate the distance between A (7, 3) and B on the x-axis whose abscissa is 11. [2 Mark] Answer: The co-ordinates of B are (11, 0). (on the x-axis, y = 0, abscissa = x-coordinate = 11)..
Equation of a line parallel to y-axis:
Let LM be a straight line parallel to y-axis at a distance k from the y-axis. Then, the abscissa (the x-coordinate), x=k. Hence, the equation of the line parallel to y-axis is x = k. ..
Summary
Two types of graphical representation of data are the histogram and the ogive. A histogram is a diagram which represents the class interval and frequency in the form of a rectangle. When the class intervals are unequal, each rectangle is constructed with the class interval as the base and t..
Statistics: Graphical Representation Summary
Summary - Two types of graphical representation of data are the histogram and the ogive. A histogram is a diagram which represents the class interval and frequency in the form of a rectangle. When the class intervals are unequal, each rectangle is constructed with the class interval as the base and..
Ordered Pairs and Cartesian Product
In a Rectangular Cartesian System of coordinates the position of a point in a plane is determined by an ordered pair whose elements give the distances from the intersecting straight lines at right angles to each other. These lines are called the axes. The vertical line is called the Y-axis and th..
Rectangular coordinate system
The position of a point in a plane is determined by two coordinates. The method is as follows: Two mutually perpendicular lines (straight lines) XX' and YY' are drawn as shown in the figure. These straight lines are termed as coordinate axes, the one (usually drawn horizontally) is called the x-axi..
Note:
i) If the points A and B lie on the x-axis, then the ordinates of A and B are zeros. i.e., A (x 1 , 0), B (x 2 ,0) ii) If the points A and B lie on the y-axis, then the abscissae of A and B are zeros. i.e., A (0,y 1 ) and B (0,y 2 ) iii) Distance of any point A (x, y) from the origin..
Ordered Pairs and Cartesian Product
Ordered Pairs and Cartesian Product - In a Rectangular Cartesian System of coordinates the position of a point in a plane is determined by an ordered pair whose elements give the distances from the intersecting straight lines at right angles to each other. These lines are called the axes. The verti..
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