Construction and Working of an Electrochemical Cell
A zinc rod is dipped in ZnSO 4 solution and a Cu rod in CuSO 4 solution. The Zn rod is externally connected to the copper rod through a rheostat, a galvanometer and a plug key. fig 5.10 The two aqueous solutions are interlinked through a salt bridge which is an inverted 'u' tube which is filled wit..
A zinc rod is dipped in ZnSO 4 solution and a Cu rod in CuSO 4 solution. The Zn rod is externally connected to the copper rod through a rheostat, a galvanometer and a plug key. fig 5.10 The two aqueous solutions are interlinked through a salt bridge which is an inverted 'u' tube which is filled wit..The Hot Process
Manufacture of soap by the hot process involves the following step..
Hot vulcanisation
Raw dry rubber is heated with sulphur (5%-8% based on the requirement), zinc oxide (a filler, 5%) and accelerator (0.5% -1%) at 400-440K for about half an hour. As the sulphur quantity increases, the rubber becomes tougher. 50% sulphur gives ebonite (vulcanite) . An accelerator containing nitroge..
Raw dry rubber is heated with sulphur (5%-8% based on the requirement), zinc oxide (a filler, 5%) and accelerator (0.5% -1%) at 400-440K for about half an hour. As the sulphur quantity increases, the rubber becomes tougher. 50% sulphur gives ebonite (vulcanite) . An accelerator containing nitroge..Work
The transference of energy may take place as work if the system and surroundings have different pressures. For e.g., suppose a gaseous system is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a movable piston. If pressure of the system is higher, the piston will be pushed up until the pressure of th..
Working
When pure and dry H 2 gas is passed through the inlet tube, a part of the gas gets adsorbed and the excess bubbles out through the perforations. Between the H 2 gas absorbed on the surface of the metal and H + of the solution, an equilibrium is established and an electrical double layer of oppo..
Working
During high tide, when the level of water in the sea is high, sea-water flows into the reservoir of the barrage and turns the turbines. The turbines then turn the generator shaft to produce electricity. During low tide, the sea-water stored in the barrage reservoir is allowed to flow out into..
During high tide, when the level of water in the sea is high, sea-water flows into the reservoir of the barrage and turns the turbines. The turbines then turn the generator shaft to produce electricity. During low tide, the sea-water stored in the barrage reservoir is allowed to flow out into..Working
Slurry (mixture of equal quantities of biomass and water) is prepared in the mixing tank. The prepared slurry is fed into the inlet chamber of the digester through the inlet pipe. The plant is left unused for about two months and introduction of more slurry is stopped. During this period..
Working
Photocopier moves a document from the handler to the glass plate, where the pattern of the image is projected by lamps, mirrors and lenses onto a photoreceptor belt (or drum). The electrostatic charge on the belt fades in areas receiving light from the projected image. Magnetic rollers brush the b..
Working
Let us suppose that the generator coil ABCD is initially in the horizontal position. As the coil rotates in the anticlockwise direction between the pole N and S of the magnet the side AB of the coil moves down cutting the magnetic lines of force near the N-pole of the magnet and side DC moves up, c..
Working
The various forms of biomass are mixed with an equal quantity of water in the mixing tank. This forms the slurry. The slurry is fed into the digester through the inlet chamber. When the digester is partially filled with the slurry, the introduction of slurry is stopped and the plant is left..
Result
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