definition of real numbers

Real Numbers - The union of the set of rational numbers and irrational numbers forms the set of real numbers. Q = {rational numbers} = {irrational numbers} Then = R = {real numbers..

The complex number Z = x + iy may be represented graphically by the point P whose rectangular co-ordinates are (x, y). Thus each point in the plane is associated with a complex number. In the figure, P defines Z = x + iy. It is customary to choose x-axis as real..

Set of real numbers is a proper subset of the set of Complex numbers..

If x and y are any real numbers, then x+iy is called a complex number. In the complex number x+iy, the real numbers x and y are respectively called the real part and imaginary part of x+iy. Two complex numb..

Introduction - Consider a simple quadratic equation x 2 + 1 = 0. There is no real number which satisfies this equation. So there was a need to find a system which could answer to this problem. Euler used the symbol 'i' to denote to solve the above equation. Complex number..

Introduction - Consider a simple quadratic equation x 2 + 1 = 0. There is no real number which satisfies this equation. So there was a need to find a system which could answer to this problem. Euler used the symbol 'i' to denote to solve the above equation. Complex number..

Square root of a negative number is known as an imaginary number . If x and y are real numbers, then x + iy is called a complex number . x is called the real part and y is called the imaginary part . The following ar..

All the q-th roots of z lie on a circle centred at the origin O and having radius equal to the real, positive q t h root of r. One of them has amplitude q /q and others are uniformly spaced around the circle separated from others by an angle 2p ..

Matrices - A rectangular array of entries is called a Matrix. The entries may be real, complex or functions. The entries are also called as the elements of the matrix. The rectangular array of entries are enclosed in an ordinary bracket or in square bracke..