distinguish between electric potential and electrical potential energy

. It is the 'potential difference' that is responsible for the flow of water. Similarly 'electrical potential' is the direction of the flow of charge. Let us consider the process of depositing an electric charge, for example, a positive charge on a neutral bo..

The electric potential energy of the alpha particle at the distance of closest approach from the nucleu..

The electric potential energy of the alpha particle at the distance of closest approach from the nucleus was found to be equal to Potential energy x charge on a partic..

'Electrical potential' is a condition, which determines the direction of the flow of charg..

The potential at point P is the algebraic sum of the potentials due to -q and +q charge..

Potential at a point due to a dipole along the axis - The potential at point P is the algebraic sum of the potentials due to -q and +q charges. Hence Potential at point P due to the dipole along the equatorial line will be zero as P is equidistant from the tw..

. It is the 'potential difference' that is responsible for the flow of water. Similarly 'electrical potential' is the direction of the flow of charge. Let us consider the process of depositing an electric charge, for example, a positive charge on a neutral bo..

Potential Energy of a Single Charge - In the previous chapter, we learnt about specific charge, its location, and its electric field, but here we are considering the potential energy of a charge, in an external field. Consider an external elect..

A conductor having excess electrons is said to be at a negative or at a lower potential and that having less electrons is said to be at a positive or at a higher potential..

B >V A , it means 12 Joules/C of work has to be done in moving a test charge from A to B. Conversely this 12 J/C of energy will be released if it moves from B to A. This process does not depend on the route traversed and like gravitational electrostatic forces are also conservative. ..