Summary
If all the terms of the polynomial have a common factor, we take out the common factor and factorise . If all the terms of the polynomial have a common factor, we take out the common factor and factorise . If the polynomial can be expressed as the difference of two squares, we use a 2 - b 2..
If all the terms of the polynomial have a common factor, we take out the common factor and factorise . If all the terms of the polynomial have a common factor, we take out the common factor and factorise . If the polynomial can be expressed as the difference of two squares, we use a 2 - b 2..Trinomials
Expressions of the form ax 2 + bx + c are called trinomial..
Factorization
If a polynomial can be written as the product of two or more expressions, then each expression is called the factor of the given polynomial.If a polynomial can be written as the product of two or more expressions, then each expression is called the factor of the given polynomi..
Type (ii) By expressing the polynomial as the difference of two squares
121x 2 - 25y 2 = (11x) 2 - (5y) 2 = (11x + 5y) (11x - 5y) [Using the identity a 2 -b 2 =(a-b)(a+b)] Factorise: (5a + 6b) 2 - 49b 2 Let x = 5a + 6b Then the given expression = (x) 2 - (7b) 2 = (x + 7b) (x - 7b) Re-substituting the value of x, we get = [(5a + 6b + 7b)] [(5a + 6b) - 7b]..
121x 2 - 25y 2 = (11x) 2 - (5y) 2 = (11x + 5y) (11x - 5y) [Using the identity a 2 -b 2 =(a-b)(a+b)] Factorise: (5a + 6b) 2 - 49b 2 Let x = 5a + 6b Then the given expression = (x) 2 - (7b) 2 = (x + 7b) (x - 7b) Re-substituting the value of x, we get = [(5a + 6b + 7b)] [(5a + 6b) - 7b]..Factorising Trinomials
When the coefficient of the highest power is 1. i.e., ax 2 bx c, when a = 1 and b and c are integers. When two binomials are multiplied the product is a trinomial. Thus (x + 4) (x + 5) = x 2 + 9x + 20 (1) (x - 4) (x - 5) = x 2 - 9x + 20 (2) In this chapter we try to express a trinomia..
When the coefficient of the highest power is 1. i.e., ax 2 bx c, when a = 1 and b and c are integers. When two binomials are multiplied the product is a trinomial. Thus (x + 4) (x + 5) = x 2 + 9x + 20 (1) (x - 4) (x - 5) = x 2 - 9x + 20 (2) In this chapter we try to express a trinomia..Second Method:
x 2 - 7x - 8x + 56 Write -15x as -7x and -8x = x (x - 7) - 8 (x - 7) = (x - 7) (x - 8) Now, we consider a case where the third term of the trinomial is negative. Resolve into factors: x 2 + 3x - 28 Since the third term of the trinomial is -28, find two factors of 28 which differ by 3. The gr..
x 2 - 7x - 8x + 56 Write -15x as -7x and -8x = x (x - 7) - 8 (x - 7) = (x - 7) (x - 8) Now, we consider a case where the third term of the trinomial is negative. Resolve into factors: x 2 + 3x - 28 Since the third term of the trinomial is -28, find two factors of 28 which differ by 3. The gr..Formula
A formula is formed by using:A formula is formed by using: (a) mathematical symbols and variables (b) given conditions, and (c) simplification. Some well known formulae are listed below: Area of a rectangle A = l x b A = Area l = Length b = Breadth Perimeter of a rectangle P = 2(l + b) P = Perimete..
A formula is formed by using:A formula is formed by using: (a) mathematical symbols and variables (b) given conditions, and (c) simplification. Some well known formulae are listed below: Area of a rectangle A = l x b A = Area l = Length b = Breadth Perimeter of a rectangle P = 2(l + b) P = Perimete..Framing of Formulae
We use alphabets like x, y, z etc., to denote variables. For example the length of a rectangle is denoted by 'l'. It takes different values in different rectangles. A formula is a relation between different variables formed using mathematical symbols. Any given condition can be translated into a ..
Change of subject of formula
In the formula I is called the subject of the formula. To make 'P' the subject of the formula: P x T x R = 100 x..
In the formula I is called the subject of the formula. To make 'P' the subject of the formula: P x T x R = 100 x.. Result
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