how do you seperate water and carbon tetrachloride

Carbon tetrachloride is a colorless oily liquid with sickly smell. It is insoluble in water but is soluble in organic solvents such as ether, alcohol. Its boiling point is 350 K. The vapours of carbon tetrachloride are inflammable..

Out of the four valence electrons in carbon, one is made available for each chlorine atom for sharing to form a molecule of carbon tetrachloride (Fig. 3.12). Note : In the above diagram only the valence or outermost shell of carbon and chlorine atom..

Many polyhalogenated hydrocarbons find important use as industrial solvents, pesticides, refrigerants, medicines, inert lining of cooking utensils, etc. Some useful chloro compounds a..

It is prepared industrially by the following method..

They are used as insecticides, acaricides or nematicides to kill insects, mites and nematodes respectively. They can kill many aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in soil. They are easily escaped in underground water- when excess dosage is used. Examples: Carbofuran, aldicarb and carbor..

Carbon undergoes oxidation by combining with oxygen at higher temperature to form to oxides, viz., carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ). Carbon monoxide is formed, when incomplete combustion of carbon or carbon contai..

Adding (i) and (ii), we get..

Electronic configuration is 2,4. It needs four more electrons to complete its octe..

Carbon forms the largest number of compounds, next only to hydrogen. It ranks seventeenth in the order of abundance in the earth's crust. Carbon occurs in the free native state as well as in the combined state. Carbon and its compounds are widely distributed in nature...

During photosynthesis, hydrogen of water is used to fix carbon dioxide and its oxygen is released. Water is obtained through the root hairs by absorptio..