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Vapor Pressure and Raoult's Law
fig 3.5 As the values of P o A and P o B are constants at a particular temperature, it reveals that total pressure is a linear function of c B or c A i.e. the plot of P versus c A or P versus c B should be a straight line. The variation of P with mole fraction is given by the solid line I..
Vapor Pressure of Solutions
Let us suppose a small amount of a non-volatile solute (sugar) is dissolved in a solvent (water). When evaporation of this solution takes place, only water evaporates as the other component (i.e., sugar) is non-volatile. The vapor pressure of the s..
Vapor Pressure of Solutions
Let us suppose a small amount of a non-volatile solute (sugar) is dissolved in a solvent (water). When evaporation of this solution takes place, only water evaporates as the other component (i.e., sugar) is non-volatile. The vapor pressure of the soluti..
Let us suppose a small amount of a non-volatile solute (sugar) is dissolved in a solvent (water). When evaporation of this solution takes place, only water evaporates as the other component (i.e., sugar) is non-volatile. The vapor pressure of the soluti..Relative Lowering of Vapor Pressure
The relative lowering of vapor pressure is a colligative property as it depends only on the concentration of the solute and it is independent of its nature. Consider a binary solution consisting of non volatile solute in a volatile solvent. The ..
The relative lowering of vapor pressure is a colligative property as it depends only on the concentration of the solute and it is independent of its nature. Consider a binary solution consisting of non volatile solute in a volatile solvent. The ..Ideal Solution
An Ideal solution is the one which obeys Roault's Law at all concentrations and temperature and during the formation of which no change in enthalpy and volume takes plac..
Ideal Solution
An Ideal solution is the one which obeys Roault's Law at all concentrations and temperature and during the formation of which no change in enthalpy and volume takes place i.e., P A = P o A X A P B = P o B X B If the solution is made up of two components which are liqui..
An Ideal solution is the one which obeys Roault's Law at all concentrations and temperature and during the formation of which no change in enthalpy and volume takes place i.e., P A = P o A X A P B = P o B X B If the solution is made up of two components which are liqui..Non-ideal Solutions
In general, most of the solutions deviate from ideal behavior. There are two types of deviations, positive deviation and negative deviations. Such solutions are called non ideal solutions..
Ideal and Real Gases
An ideal gas is one, which obeys the general gas equation of PV = nRT and other gas laws at all temperatures and pressures. A real gas, does not obey the general gas equation and other gas laws at all conditions of temperature and pressure..
Ideal and Real Gases
An ideal gas is one, which obeys the general gas equation of PV = nRT and other gas laws at all temperatures and pressures. A real gas, does not obey the general gas equation and other gas laws at all conditions of temperature and pressure..
The Ideal Gas Equation
The Ideal Gas Equation - Another simple equation of state is the one for an ideal gas. The figure below shows an experimental setup to study the behavior of a gas. The cylinder has a movable piston to vary the volume, heating can vary the temperature, and we can pump the desired..
Result
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