important acid

Acid Molecular formula Acid Molecular formula Hydrochloric acid HCL Acetic acid CH 3 COOH Nitric acid HNO 3 Carbonic acid H 2 CO 3 sulphuric acid H 2 SO 4 Sulphurous acid H 2 SO 3 ..

It occurs in a variety of biting and stingins plants and insects. It is manufactured by the reaction of carbomonoxide with sodium hydroxide under pressure at 473 K. Sodium methanoate is obtained which is acidified and distilled to give the acid..

Acetic acid is one of the commonest organic acids and has been known for quite a long time in the form of vinega..

a) It is the main constituent of energy rich compounds like ADP (Adenosine diphosphate), ATP (Adenosine triphosphate), GTP (Guanine tri phosphate) etc. b) Its a major constituent of cell membrane, nucleic acid, cellular energy transfer systems. c) Essential for metabolic reactions releasi..

Stereochemistry, an important aspect of carbon compounds, is a feature that is widely prevalent in nature. The human body is structurally chiral with the heart lying to the left and the liver to the right. Many climbing plants show chirality in the way that they wind around supporting str..

Many carbon compounds find applications in almost all aspects of our daily life as we have seen earlier. In this chapter two very important organic compounds ethanol and ethanoic acid are discusse..

Actually speaking, natural food substances are various forms of chemicals. For e.g., rice is a carbohydrate. Fruits contain carbohydrates and acids like citric acid. Vegetables contain proteins (amino acid blocks) and vitamins. Besides these, chemicals are also used as..

Terylene or Dacron is manufactured from ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. The reaction is carried out at 420 - 460 K in the presence of catalyst zinc acetate and antimony trioxid..

The most important and useful oxoacid of nitrogen is nitric acid. Its molecular formula is HNO 3 and molar mass 53 g mol - 1..

It is the most important oxoacid of sulphur and is known from ancient times. It is called 'oil of vitriol' because in early days it has been prepared from ferrous sulphate crystals (green vitriol) and has an oily appearance. It occurs in certain minerals and springs. Because of its ..