important question of matrices

Two matrices are said to be equal if they have the same order and their corresponding elements are equal. e.g., then a = 1, b = 2, c = 3, d = 4, e = 5 and f = 6...

Two matrices A and B can be multiplied if the number of columns of A is equal to the number of rows of B. The resultant matrix will be of the order of (number of rows of A x number of columns of B). If A be a matrix of the order m x n and B be a matrix of the order n x q, then..

Matrices : A rectangular array of entries is called a Matrix. The entries may be real, complex or functions. The entries are also called as the elements of the matrix. The rectangular array of entries are enclosed in an ordinary bracket or in square bracket. Determinants : ..

Let A be a matrix of order mxn. Let B be a matrix of order nxp. Then the product of the matrices A and B is of order mxp. i.e., when we multiply two matrices the number of columns of the first matrix should be equal to the number of rows of the second matrix. Two matricesh..

Addition of Matrices - To add two matrices: (i) Check whether they are of the same order. (ii) If they are of the same order, add the corresponding elements. (ii) It will be seen that the matrix obtained after addition will also be a matrix of the same order. If and then If and ..

Matrices and Determinants..

Subtraction of Matrices - Two matrices can be subtracted in the same way as they are added. We change the signs of the corresponding elements and then add them. If then If and , th..

Summary - A matrix is defined as a rectangular array of elements. If the arrangement has m rows and n columns, then the matrix is of order mxn (read as m by n). A matrix is enclosed by a pair of parameters such as ( ) or [ ]. It is denoted by a capital letter. Two matrices are said to be ..

Multiplication of Matrices - Let us consider the sales done by a school canteen for two successive days. Monday 25 cokes 12 cakes Tuesday 40 cokes 7 cakes Each coke costs $ 5 and cake costs $ 10. The sales can be expressed as a 2 x 2 matrix and the price as a 2 x 1 matrix as given below: ..

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