industrial production of ammonia

From Ammonical Liquor - During the destructive distillation of coal, ammonical liquor is obtained as a by-product. Ammonical liquor on further processing yields large quantities of ammonia and ammonium salts. Ammonical liquor is boiled with milk of lime to obtain ammonia..

Industries are responsible for large scale air pollution as compared to other causes because: the extent of gaseous pollution from industries is very high as compared to any other cause number of industries being established are regarded as yard stick of progress. Not ..

A quick count of industries based on forest produce reveals timber, paper, resin and gum, lac, natural oils, minor foods products, medicines, sports equipment. Industries consider the forest as merely a source of raw material for their factories. They neither are int..

Depending on which of the two gases is in excess, chlorine reacts with ammonia in two ways. (a) When ammonia is in excess the final products are ammonium chloride and nitrogen. Hydrogen chloride thus produced reacts with excess of ammonia to produce ammoni..

Ammonia - Ammonia was known to mankind since a long period, as it was produced in nature by putrefying and ammonifying bacteria. Chemical compound, NH 3 colorless gas that is about one half as dense as air at ordinary temperatures and pressures. It has a char..

Industrial Preparation of Hydrochloric Acid - Hydrochloric acid is produced along with the industrial preparation of caustic soda (sodium hydroxide). During the electrolysis of sodium chloride, large quantities of hydrogen and chlorine gas are obtained as by-products. ..

Hydrochloric acid is produced along with the industrial preparation of caustic soda (sodium hydroxide). During the electrolysis of sodium chloride, large quantities of hydrogen and chlorine gas are obtained as by-products. These two gases are burnt to form hydrogen chlorid..

On a commercial scale, nitric acid is manufactured through the Ostwald's process - the process of catalytic oxidation of ammonia..

In many industries, ammonia gas (NH 3 ) is used as reducing agent. It is a corrosive gas with a high potentiality of causing throat irritations, burning of pharynx, oesophagus, etc. It can also cause digestive problems - when excess gas is inhale..

Uses of Ammonia - Following are the chief uses of ammonia: 1) Ammonia is used in the industrial preparation of nitric acid by Ostwald's process. 2) Fertilisers, such as ammonium sulphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, urea etc. are manufactured with t..