introduction to oil and gas production

Recent discoveries of oil and gas - both off shore and on shore - in eastern coast, western coast, river belts of Cauvery, Godavari, Mahanadi as well as traditional oil wells of north eastern states have been of great utility to national economy. India has been found ..

In the year 1801, Robert Boyle and Charles had deduced the gas laws and proved them. They had confirmed that equal volumes of all the gases behave similarly, under similar conditions of temperature and pressure and the volumes of reacting gases and their gaseous products are in ..

The nitrogenous waste materials produced in the animal body due to metabolic reactions are of no use to the cell. These waste materials if allowed to accumulate in the body, may become toxic. Therefore, they must be removed from the body. The process of elimination of metabolic waster products..

Introduction - Gas is one of the three states of matter - the other two being liquid and solid. A gas differs from a solid and a liquid in a number of ways. A gas fills entire space available to it and therefore it has no definite shape or volume. The molecul..

Petroleum gas a by-product from two sources: natural gas processing and crude oil refining is a mixture of butane, propane and ethane. The main constituent of liquefied petroleum gas is, however, propane, propylene, butane, butylene in various mixt..

Natural Gas - It is a mixture of gaseous hydro-carbons. It is found usually along with petroleum deposits. Natural gas consists mainly of 85% methane, 10% of ethane and 3% of propane and butane. It may also contain nitrogen, oxygen, carbon di-oxide and hydrogen sulphide. Its gre..

Introduction - One of the primary objectives of agriculture is to produce food. In the entire history of agriculture, food production has remained a prime objective. Human food needs have undergone many qualitative and quantitative modifications in the last 50 - 100 years. Mainl..

Gas is one of the three states of matter - the other two being liquid and solid. A gas differs from a solid and a liquid in a number of ways. A gas fills entire space available to it and therefore it has no definite shape or volum..

Surface chemistry is the study of processes that occur at the interface of two bulk phases. The bulk phases can be of the type solid-gas, solid-liquid, liquid-gas and liquid-liquid. There is no interface between gases because of their complete miscibility. The bulk phase c..

When a chemical reaction gets started the reactants are present in the initial stage, but as the reaction proceeds, the concentration of the reactants decreases and that of products increases. Finally, a stage is reached when no further change in concentration of reactants and ..