isotopes of element

Isotopes of an element have same atomic number (Z) but different mass numbers (A). For example, 1 H 1 , 1 H 2 , 1 H 3 are isotopes of hydrogen;..

These are the elements having same atomic number but different mass number. They have the same atomic number because the number of protons inside their nuclei remains the same. The difference in their mass number is due to the difference in their number of neutrons. Since they are neutra..

All isotopes of an element have the same number of valence electrons thus have identical chemical properties. The physical properties of the isotopes are different due to the difference in the number of neutrons in their nuclei. The densities, melting points and b..

All isotopes of the same element have the same number of protons, but a variable number of neutrons. The isotopes of hydrogen have the following structures (Fig.9.1)...

Isotopes - These are the elements having same atomic number but different mass number. They have the same atomic number because the number of protons inside their nuclei remains the same. The difference in their mass number is due to the difference in their number of neutrons. S..

These are the elements having same atomic number but different mass number. They have the same atomic number because the number of protons inside their nuclei remains the same. The difference in their mass number is due to the difference in their number of neutron..

(iv) Berkelium (Bk) and Californium (Cf) (v) Nobelium (No) and Lawrencium (Lr) Bombardment with heavier nuclides produces these elements. Many of the heavier isotopes are short live..

>Mendeleev was able to predict the existence of undiscovered elements like Ga, Sc and Ge. Mendeleev corrected the atomic masses of a few elements on the basis of their positions in the periodic table. Mendeleev's table could not assign a proper position to hydrogen or to the lan..

The atomic mass of an element is a relative quantity and is the mass of one atom of the element relative to the mass of one carbon-12 atom. Thus,Relative atomic mass (RAM) of an element is the number of times one atom of an element is heavier than 1/12 the ma..

Summary - Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe. Hydrogen is also the lightest element in the universe. It has a vapour density of 1, which is 14.4 times lighter than air. Hydrogen is absent in the free state in the earth's atmosphere. But in the combined state i..