Lavoisier and Laplace Law
A.L.Lavoisier and P.S.Laplace gave this law in 1780 which states that 'the enthalpy of a reaction is exactly equal but opposite in sign for the reverse reaction'. For example, if D H is the enthalpy change in going from A to B then the enthalpy change for the process B to A would be - D..
Introduction
With the rapid development of Chemistry and the discovery of new elements, it was necessary to develop a simple way to study and remember the numerous properties of the elements and their compounds. This gave rise to the necessity of classification of the elements into various groups havi..
Elements, Compounds and Mixtures
Elements, Compounds and Mixtures - According to the chemical classification of matter there are two main categories: Pure substances Mixtur..
Elements, Compounds and Mixtures - According to the chemical classification of matter there are two main categories: Pure substances Mixtur..Introduction
Acids, bases and salts are three main categories of chemical compounds. These have certain definite properties that distinguish one class from the other. Scientists like Lavoisier and Davy studied acids and bases in a scientific manner. Initially, Lavoisier believed oxygen to be..
Study of Acids Bases and Salts Introduction
Introduction - Acids, bases and salts are three main categories of chemical compounds. These have certain definite properties that distinguish one class from the other. Scientists like Lavoisier and Davy studied acids and bases in a scientific manner. Initially, Lavoisier believ..
Group 15 (VA) Element - Nitrogen
Daniel Rutherford, a Scottish Physician, discovered nitrogen in 1772. But it was Lavoisier, who proved that nitrogen is an element and that it was not a supporter of combustion and respiration. He called it 'azote' meaning 'no life'. The name 'Nitrogen' was given to it by Jean Antoi..
Discovery
Daniel Rutherford, a Scottish Physician, discovered nitrogen in 1772. But it was Lavoisier, who proved that nitrogen is an element and that it was not a supporter of combustion and respiration. He called it 'azote' meaning 'no life'. The name 'Nitrogen' was given to it by Jean Antoi..
Discovery of Sulphur Dioxide
Sulphur dioxide has been known to people for ages. Sulphur used to be burnt to produce sulphur dioxide, which was then used as a fungicide and insecticide. Priestley prepared sulphur dioxide in the year 1774 by heating concentrated sulphuric acid with mercury and called it "Vitriolic acid air". But..
Discovery
Discovery - Daniel Rutherford, a Scottish Physician, discovered nitrogen in 1772. But it was Lavoisier, who proved that nitrogen is an element and that it was not a supporter of combustion and respiration. He called it 'azote' meaning 'no life'. The name 'Nitrogen' was given to it by Jean..
Discovery of Sulphur Dioxide
Discovery of Sulphur Dioxide - Sulphur dioxide has been known to people for ages. Sulphur used to be burnt to produce sulphur dioxide, which was then used as a fungicide and insecticide. Priestley prepared sulphur dioxide in the year 1774 by heating concentrated sulphuric acid with mercury and call..
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