maximum yield of nitric acid ostwald process


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Manufacture of Nitric Acid by Ostwald's process
Manufacture of Nitric Acid by Ostwald's process - Nitric acid is prepared in large scale from ammonia and air (Fig.6.1..
Manufacture of Nitric Acid by Ostwald's process
Nitric acid is prepared in large scale from ammonia and air (Fig.6.1..
Ostwald's process
manufacture of nitric acid by Ostwald s process A part of ammonia produced from the fixation of nitrogen is used for the manufacture of nitric acid by Ostwald's process. ..
Industrial Preparation
On a commercial scale, nitric acid is manufactured through the Ostwald's process - the process of catalytic oxidation of ammoni..
Absorption tower
absorbtion tower of Ostwald s process NO 2 is allowed to enter the absorption tower from the lower end. The tower is packed with quartz pieces and water is sprinkled from the top. Here, NO 2 is absorbed into water in the presence of air to yield nitric acid...
Uses of ammonia
In the manufacture of rayon and urea In the manufacture of fertilizers such as urea diammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulphate etc. In ice plants, as a refrigerant In furniture industry, as a cleansing agent for furniture and glass surfaces. In the manufacture of n..
Compounds of Nitrogen Summary
. It is manufactured by the Ostwald's Process by the reaction of ammonia and air in presence of platinum as catalyst at 700-800 o C. Nitric acid is colourless in pure form. Commercial nitric acid is yellowish due to the presence of dissolv..
Uses of Ammonia
Following are the chief uses of ammonia: 1) Ammonia is used in the industrial preparation of nitric acid by Ostwald's process. 2) Fertilisers, such as ammonium sulphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, urea etc. are manufactured with the help of ammonia..
Industrial Preparation of Ammonia
From Ammonical Liquor - During the destructive distillation of coal, ammonical liquor is obtained as a by-product. Ammonical liquor on further processing yields large quantities of ammonia and ammonium salts. Ammonical liquor is boiled with milk of lime to obtain ammonia. This i..
Reaction with compounds
action of oxygen with ammonia Oxygen (or dioxygen) oxidizes many compounds under suitable conditions. Hydrogen chloride gets oxidized to chlorine This reaction forms the basis of manufacturing nitric acid from ammonia (Ostwald's process). Sulphur dioxide oxidizes to sulphur trioxide ..
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