nitric acid the ostwald process

Manufacture of Nitric Acid by Ostwald's process - Nitric acid is prepared in large scale from ammonia and air (Fig.6.1..

Nitric acid is prepared in large scale from ammonia and air (Fig.6.1..

The conversion of ammonia into nitric acid in this process is done through the following step..

Nitric acid can be prepared by distilling a mixture of a nitrate salt with concentrated sulphuric acid. As nitric acid is a volatile acid it can be expelled by a stronger but less volatile acid such as concentrated sulphuri..

The important uses of nitric acid are as follows: 1) Nitric acid plays a significant role in the manufacture of various products such as: Explosives like trinitrotoluene (T.N.T.) nitro glycerine, gun cotton, ammonal etc. Fertilizers such as calcium nitra..

Nitric acid can be prepared by distilling a mixture of a nitrate salt with concentrated sulphuric acid. As nitric acid is a volatile acid it can be expelled by a stronger but less volatile acid such as concentrated sulphuric ..

The endothermic reaction,..

Various tests for nitric acid and nitrates are mentioned bel..

Discovery of Nitric Acid - Johann Glauber (1604-1668) prepared nitric acid by heating nitre with concentrated sulphuric acid and then condensing the vapour. While Henry Cavendish determined the composition of nitric acid, Lavoisi..

Johann Glauber (1604-1668) prepared nitric acid by heating nitre with concentrated sulphuric acid and then condensing the vapour. While Henry Cavendish determined the composition of nitric acid, Lavoisier proved that oxygen is present in nitric..